中考英语常见错误F之四

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中考英语常见错误F之四

　　forget ?

中考英语常见错误F之四

　　［误］ I left my key.?

　　［正］ I left my key at home.?

　　［正］ I forgot my key.?

　　［析］ leave是"丢下"之意，所以一定要接地点状语，而forget是"忘记"，所以不用接地点状语。?

　　［误］ I will not forget the rules.?

　　［正］ I will never forget the rules.?

　　［误］ Please don't forget posting my letter on your way home.?

　　［正］ Please don't forget to post my letter on your way home.?

　　［析］要注意forget to do something为"忘了去作某事"，而forget doing something则应译为"对已经作过的事记不起来了"。如：He forget returning the book to the library. 应译为"他忘记已把书还给图书馆这件事了。"同样用法的词还有remember和regret.?

　　free ?

　　［误］ You can speak free in front of my parents.?

　　［正］ You can speak freely in front of my parents.?

　　［析］ free作为副词时意为"免费"、"不必付款"，如：You can eat free in my restaurant. 而freely则意为"自由地"、"无限制地"。?

　　French ?

　　［误］ She comes from French.?

　　［正］ She comes from France.?

　　［析］ French是"法语"、"法国的"，而France才是"法国"。

　　　friend ?

　　［误］ He nodded to me friendly.?

　　［正］ He nodded to me in a friendly fashion.?

　　［析］ friendly是形容词，不是副词。在英语中应避免讲He is a friend of my mother. 又比如：I go to school with my friend. 从语法上讲是对的但不是习惯上英语的说法。而应讲He is a friend of my mother's. I go to school with a friend. be friends with 则是"交朋友"之意，例如：I hope you will be friends with me. 而不应讲I hope you will be my friend. 交朋友还有一惯用法是make friends.?

　　from ?

　　［误］ Where do you come from??I come from the library. ?

　　［正］ Where do you come from??I come from England. ?

　　［正］ Where did you come from??I came from the library. ?

　　［析］ Where do you come from?应意为"你是从什么国家(地方)来的?"(即意为"你是哪的人?")而Where did you come from? 才是"你刚刚从哪来?"?

　　front ?

　　［误］ There are three tall trees in the front of my house.?

　　［正］ There are three tall trees in front of my house.?

　　［析］ in front of是某物体外部的前面，而in the front of是在某物体内部的前面。如：The bus driver is seated in the front of the bus.?

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