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资料宝库:中考英语常见错误E系列
E ?
each ?
[误] Every of them has his habit.?
[正] Each of them has his habit.?
[析] each可以作形容词,但也可作代词,而every只能作形容词。?
[误] The manager comes to America almost each month.?
[正] The manager comes to America almost every month.?
[析] each与every都作形容词讲时,都有"每个"之意,但有不同。each多指个体,而every则多指整体。如:We want every student to succeed. each不同来表达总体概念,所以不能与almost, nearly, likely等词连用。?
[误] We each has a book.?
[正] We each have a book.?
[析] each 作同位语时,其数应与其同位的名词相同,而each作主语时则应取其单数形式。 ?
each other one another ?
each other与one another这两个词组的区别在很多语法书中强调each other是两者之间,而one another是多者之间,其实不然,如:All students must care for each other, must love and help each other. 事实上这两个词组是同义的,如果要讲有什么区别的话,当我们非常笼统地谈,而不特指什么人时,多用one another.?
early ?
[误] Could you come here more early??
[正] Could you come here earlier??
[析] 单音节和少数双音节副词的比较级和最高级要用?er和?est来作其结尾,如fast, soon, early, hard, long, near等。?
earth ?
[误] What on the earth do you mean??
[正] What on earth do you mean??
[析] on earth这一词组在句中为的是加强语气,其意为"究竟"、"到底"。而作为"地球"讲时则要加定冠词,如:How far is the earth from the moon. 而作为"泥土"讲时则为不可数名词,如:He filled the pot with earth and wanted to plant some flowers.?
easy ?
[误] You can easy imagine my surprise.?
[正] You can easily imagine my surprise.?
[析] easy只在有限的词组中被用作副词,如take it easy (不要紧张),go easy, stand easy等。 例如:Easy come, easy go. (钱来的容易花的也快. )Easier said than done. (说的容易做着难。) ?
east ?
[误] Japan is on the east of China.?
[正] Japan is to the east of China.?
[析] 在讲述地理位置时,有3个介词常用,它们是in, on和to, 其中in表示处于所表达的范围之内,如:Shanghai is in the east of China. on则表示双方接壤,如:North Korea is on the northeast of China. 而表示互不相接的两部分时则用to, 如:Taiwan is to the east of Fujian.?
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