高考英语词汇短语
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高考英语词汇短语
第一篇:《2017年高考高频词组汇总》
1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）
2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3 to the best of ones ability 尽力
4 be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。
5 above all 首先，最重要； in all 总计 after all 毕竟； 终究
6 at home and abroad 在国内外； go abroad 出国
7 in sb?s absence 不在时； in the absence of （人）不在时； be absent from 缺席
8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于
9 access to 接近；进入
10 by accident 偶然； by chance by mistake 由于错误
11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随
13 according to (后面不接view，opinion…)； in my opinion
14 collect accounts收账； open an account 开账户； keep accounts 记账 ； account for说明； give a full account of 做一个完整的说明； on account of=because of 因为
15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人； Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事
17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知
18 come (run) across （偶然）碰到； get sth. across 使人理解；领会
19 act as充当，担任； act out 表演（对话、故事）； act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行动
21 be active in 在。。。积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写（改编）
23 add in 包括； 加进去 add to 增加；加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上； add up to 合加起来
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的；上了。。。瘾的
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词
27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
28 in advance=beforehand 提前
29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）； gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人
30 put an advertisement 登广告
31 ask for sbs advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告
32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事
33 be afraid of 害怕；担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34 be after 寻求；追求
35 be against ones proposal 反对（意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36 at the age of 在。。。岁时； be under age 未成年
37 agree with sb.( what 从句 )； agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应
agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见
38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续；前进
39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救
40 aim at 瞄准
41 on the air（用无线电、电视）播送 in the air 在空中； by air 乘飞机； put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子
42 all along 一直；始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界） all alone 单独；独自地 all but 几乎；差一点
43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事； allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44 let alone 更不用说
45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带
46 not only...but also
47 make an analysis of 分析
48 in the ancient time 在古代
49 and so on/and so forth 等等
50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气
be be angry with sb.生某人的气
51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气；52 one after another 相继
53 answer for 对。。。负责 answer sbs call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答
54 be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心； be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事 55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56 in appearance 外貌上； make one?s appearance 登台； by/from all
appearances 显然
57 apply…to… 将。。应用于； apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 ； apply oneself to 专心致志于； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职； appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会
时间
59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对。。。进行探讨
60 approve of 赞同
61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手； shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth. in ones arms抱； be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63 arrange for 安排；准备； arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事； make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备；安排
64 as a whole 作为总体； on the whole 总体上
65 as…as one can 尽力；尽可能
66 as to/with regard to 至于；说到
67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧
68 ask for sth. 请求；ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物；ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71 associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ； in association with … 与。。。联手 72 be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 at the latest 最迟
74 e attached to 附属于。。。；依恋； attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上 75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做。。。；attempt at sth. 试图获得
76 attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend to 关心；照料
77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get ones attention 吸引某人注意
hold ones attention on 将注意力集中于； devote one?s attention to 专心于
turn one?s attention to 将注意力转向； pay attention to 注意
78 one?s attitude towards… 某人的态度对。
79 on (the ) average按平均； above( below) average 平均以上（下）
80 be aware of 意识到，觉察
81 back and forth 来回地（屋内）
82 at the back of sb./at sb.s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。。。后
lie on ones back 朝天躺着
83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐
85 keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡
be in the balance 悬而未决
86 ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
be under a ban被禁止
87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础； be based on 基于
on…basis=on the basis of 以。。。为根据； 在。。。基础上
88 battle against 向。。。开战；battle with 与。。。搏斗；battle for为。。。而战
89 because of + 名词（代词、 what 从句）
90 make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上
91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事； beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事
92 begin with 从。。。开始
93 on behalf of 代表 ； on sb.s behalf 以某人的名义
94 believe in 信赖
95 belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信
beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生（产）
98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one?s bit 尽一点（份） quite a bit 相当多
比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很，非常
99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹
102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒 blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
103on board 在船（火车/飞机）上 go on board 上船（火车/飞机）
104 be in the same boat 同舟共济
105 keep body and soul together 维持生命（活）
106 book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107 borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108 bother about 打扰 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth. 干。。。有麻烦
109 from the bottom of ones heart 由衷地 from top to bottom 从上到下
110 break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断 break into 破门而入
break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围 have/take a break
111 hold one?s breath 憋住气 lose one?s breath 上气不接下气
take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸（出）
112 in brief( short)=in short words 简言之高考高频短语。
113 bring in 吸引；引进
bring down 降低 bring forward 提出 bring up 抚育 bring about 产生；导致
114 build up ones health 健体强身 build a good reputation 树林名誉
115 burn to the ground 把。。烧光 burn sth. down 焚为平地 burn up 烧（旺）起来
116 burst out( crying) 爆发 burst into ( tears) 突然爆发
117 be none of sbs business 不关某人的事 on business 因公出差
118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事
119 by and by 不就以后 by and large 大体上
120 call for 请求；要求 call at （+地点名词 ）访问 call in 召集 call out 大声叫 call up 打电话 回忆起 make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给。。。打电话高考高频短语。
121 calm down （使）平息
122 go camping 去野营 ； summer camp 夏令营
123 can?t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
124 call off=cancel取消
125 take care of=look after 照料
126 care for 喜欢；想要
127 carry away 运走；使失去理智； carry off 带走； carry on 继续；carry out 贯彻；落实
128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样； in case(of) 万一； in no case 决不
129 be caught in (the rain，the shower， a trap) 遇雨；陷入圈套； catch up with 赶上 130 cause and effect 因果； immediate cause直接原因
131 be cautious of 谨防
132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会； in celebration of 庆祝
133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕（闭幕）式； graduation ceremony毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因； be certain of 确信高考高频短语。
for certain( sure) 肯定地； make certain of（that 从句）保证
134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战； challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做。。。 accept ones challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做。。。
challenge one?s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意
135 take a chance(risk) 冒险；投机
136 change…for 用。。。换。。。； change ..into… 把。。。变成 change one?s mind 改变主意
137 check out 查明（帐）；办理离店手续
138 have no choice but to do 除做。。外别无选择
139 go to( attend) church 去做礼拜； go to the church 去教堂（做其他的事） 140 clear away 收拾；散去； clear up （天气）放晴 be good(clever) at 擅长
141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使。。结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近
142 collect stamps 集邮
第二篇:《高考高频短语》
高考高频短语
A
be absent from...缺席，不在
absence of mind(＝being absent－minded)心不在焉
absorb(＝tap the attention of)吸引……的注意力(被动语态)：be absorbed in全神贯注于……近：be engrossed in；be lost in；be rapt in；be concentrated on；be focused on；be centered on
(be) abundant in(be rich in；be well supplied with)富于，富有
access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
by accident(＝by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外without accident(＝safely)安全地
of ones own accord(＝without being asked；willingly；freely)自愿地，主动地 in accord with与……一致
out of ones accord with同……不一致
with one accord(＝with everybody agreeing)一致地
in accordance with(＝in agreement with)依照，根据
on ones own account
1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益
2)(＝at ones own risk)自行负责
3)(＝by oneself)依靠自己
on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of...account有……重要性
take...into account(＝consider)把……考虑进去
give sb.an account of说明，解释(理由)
account for(＝give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明
on account of(＝because of)由于，因为
on no account(＝in no case，for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
accuse...of...(＝charge...with；blame sb.for sth.；blame sth.on sb.；complain about)指控，控告
be acquainted with(＝to have knowledge of)了解；(＝to have met socially)熟悉
act on奉行，按照……行动；act as扮演
act for代理
adapt oneself to(＝adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
adapt...(for)(＝make sth.suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要) in addition(＝besides)此外，又，加之
in addition to(＝as well as，besides，other than)除……外
adhere to(＝abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief)粘附；坚持，遵循
adjacent(＝next to，close to)毗邻的，临近的
adjust...(to)(＝change slightly)调节；适应
admit of(＝be capable of，leave room for)……的可能，留有……的余地 in advance(before in time)预告，事先
to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出的
have an advantage over胜过
have the advantage of由于……处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
take advantage of(＝make the best of，utilie use of，profit from，harness)利用
agree with赞同(某人意见)
agree to同意
in agreement(with)同意，一致
ahead of在……之前，超过……
ahead of time提前
in the air 1)不肯定，不具体 2)在谣传中
above all(＝especially，most important of all)尤其是，最重要的
in all(＝counting everyone or everything，altogether)总共，总计
C
confess to a crime承认罪行
confide in(＝to talk freely to sb.about ones secret)对……讲真心话，依赖 in confidence推心置腹地
with confidence满怀信心地
have confidence in对……有信心
confidence in sb./sth.对……的信赖
be confident of有信心
confident
高考高频短语
ial机密的
confine...to...把……限制在某范围内
confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)
conform to(＝be in agreement with，comply with)符合，遵照，遵守；1)obey 服从；2)observe；3)comply with照……办；4)keep to遵循；5)abide by服从；6)stick to按……做
be confronted with(＝be brought face to face with)面对，面临高考高频短语。
congratulate sb.on祝贺
in connection with(＝with regard to)关于
高三英语高频英语短语[转载]
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
[高考英语词汇短语]
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