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　　To see a world in a grain of sand,

　　And a heaven in a wild flower,

　　Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,

　　And eternity in an hour.

　　If you were a teardrop;In my eye,

　　For fear of losing you,I would never cry.

　　And if the golden sun,Should cease to shine its light,

　　Just one smile from you,Would make my whole world bright.

　　SLANG POCKET

　　P:好了，今天我们继续学习5个俚语。。。

　　K：yep , and the first slang fot the slang pocket is---- Kick the bucket..

　　P: yep, kick the bucket, bucket 表示踢，bucket 表示水桶，难道，kick the bucket表示提水桶吗？？ K：Kick the bugget 是俚语，所以当然不能用它的字面意思来理解咯。其实，kick the bucket 这个俚语跟老美的杀猪习惯有关，过去他们在杀猪时，总是把猪倒吊在bucket 桶上，然后在猪的脖子上划一刀，开始放血，猪垂死挣扎时就会拼命地kick踢那个桶，因此kick the bucket实际上是对―死‖的隐晦说明，跟我们汉语里的―翘辫子‖是一回事。

　　P：oh, i got it , kick the bucket 翘辫子.Let's take a look at a dialogue.

　　K: Didn't you hear? He kicked the bucket. Had a heart attack, i think.

　　P: oh ,no! You must be kidding!

　　K: It's true; no kidding!

　　P: all right , kick the bucket 翘辫子

　　K：kick the bucket 翘辫子------------and the next slang is ...Not lift a finger.

　　P: yep, not lift a finger袖手旁观。。。如果一个人懒到连FIGNGER手指都不愿意lift 抬一下，那他对你发出的求助信号一定是置之不理，即使你下一秒就被外星人掳走，他也会袖手旁观。。。。

　　K：是的，所以not lift a finger就比喻不做任何努力，无论如何都不愿意帮忙的状态。for example..She will not lift a finger until she has been paid in advance...对于这句话，我们可以理解成：不提前支薪，她是绝对不会帮忙的。

　　P：有时候，not lift a finger中的finger也会换成hand ，for example ...The king did not lift a hand when his people were hungry .国王就看着他的子民挨饿，一点办法都不想。。。

　　K：well, not lift a finger,袖手旁观，for example...He spends all day stretched out on the sofa and never lifts a finger to help.他一整天都躺在沙发上，一点忙都没帮。。

　　P：example again...Dad won't lift a finger to help them financially. 这句话，我们就可以翻译成：老爸在经济上是不会给他们任何帮助的。。

　　K：okay, not lift a finger. 袖手旁观。

　　P： not lift a finger. 袖手旁观。。。。。and the next slang is Rain check..

　　K: yep, rain check.表示改天吧~~ Rain check这个俚语跟棒球比赛有关。棒球比赛时美国人最爱观看的比赛之一。如果球赛当天天公不作美，骤然下起倾盆大雨，比赛就得改期举行。。。

　　P：这时候观众就可以领取雨票RAIN CHECK，或者是用员票根作为雨票，来当做观看改期比赛的入场凭证。之后rain check 又慢慢演变成了―改天、换个时间‖的意思。

　　K： all right... let's take a look at a dialogue...

　　P: i can't come to dinner Tuesday but hope you'll give me a rain check...

　　K: no problem....

　　P: okay, rain check ,改天吧。。

　　K： rain check ,改天吧。。。。。and the next slang is Red Tape...官样文章、繁琐的程序。

　　P：red tape 这个词组早在17世纪就出现了，可那个时候用的都是它的本意，也就是―红色带子‖。那么这根红色的带子是怎么跟―形式主义‖和―繁文缛节‖扯上关系的呢？？

　　K：让我说吧。。。原来呢，以前英国的官方文件都是用红色的带子捆起来的，RED TAPE 的象征意义便由此而来，它象征着官僚作风造成的延误。。。 all right,let's take a look at a dialogue... P: I need this information as soon as possible.See if you can cut through the red tape...

　　K: Okay, i'll try my best...

　　P:well, red tape..官样文章、繁琐的程序

　　K:red tape..官样文章、繁琐的程序.....and the last slang for today's slang pocket is ----Right-hand man.. P:yep, Right-hand man表示的就是得力助手了。。人们往往认为相对于左手来说，右手要有力、灵活得多，所以Right-hand man就被认为是办事得力的、可以帮得上自己的人，被翻译成―得力助手‖。。。 K：那大家以后在使用这个俚语的时候要注意，其中的MAN不光指男人，女性得力助手也可以用Right-hand man来表示。。then, let's take a look at a dialogue...

　　P:There's a knotty issue relating to our project, Dale...

　　K:Give it to Jill,she is my Right-hand man...

　　P: OKAY,,,,Right-hand man 得力助手

　　K:Right-hand man 得力助手...........then, dear audience, have you got the 5 slang we shared with you today ? They are kick the bucket 翘辫子...........not lift a finger袖手旁观..............rain check ,改天吧...........red tape..官样文章、繁琐的程序.......and Right-hand man 得力助手

　　P: all right,,,, dear audience , please join us in a minute in the Chat room ,,,and stay tuned...

　　CHAT ROOM

　　P:Well come back...dear audience ,today we are going to tell you all about Thanksgiving Day.

　　K:Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.

　　P:In 1620, the Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. At last they landed in a place, where is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.

　　K:During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.

　　P:All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety. Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.

　　K:Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.

　　P:Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks and ask for continued blessings.

　　I’d like to share something they eat on that day with you.

　　K:On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.

　　P:The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.

　　K:Christmas is a traditional church calendar of festivals, it is the Christian celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. December 24th is the Christmas Eve, and then on December 25th is to celebrate Christmas.

　　P:圣诞节是教会年历的一个传统节日，它是基督徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的庆祝日。在圣诞节，大部分的基督教教堂都会先在12月24日的平安夜举行礼拜，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节.AND don‘t forget SANTA CLAUS,who is the the personification of the spirit of Christmas, usually represented as a jolly, fat old man with a white beard and a red suit, who brings gifts to good children on Christmas Eve，and his real name is believed to be San NICK.

　　K:别忘记了圣诞老人，他是圣诞神灵的化身，常被描述成为一个快乐的，胖胖的，长着白胡子并穿红衣服的老人，他会在圣诞夜中给表现好的孩子带去礼物,人们认为他真正的名字叫做圣尼克。DO YOU KNOW WHERE SANTA’S HOMETOWN IS?AND don‘t forget SANTA CLAUS,who is the the personification of the spirit of Christmas, usually represented as a jolly, fat old man with a white beard and a red suit, who brings gifts to good children on Christmas Eve，and his real name is believed to be San NICK.别忘记了圣诞老人，

　　P:他是圣诞神灵的化身，常被描述成为一个快乐的，胖胖的，长着白胡子并穿红衣服的老人，他会在圣诞夜中给表现好的孩子带去礼物,人们认为他真正的名字叫做圣尼克。DO YOU KNOW WHERE SANTA’S HOMETOWN IS

　　K:圣诞老人的故乡？这我还真不知道

　　P:让我告诉你吧。SANTA COMES FROM A SMALL VALLIGE IN FINLAND

　　K：WHAT A SURPRISE!原来圣诞老人来自芬兰乡村。

　　P：EXACTLY.让我们今天来到芬兰，一起开始寻找圣诞老人之旅.let’s begin our tour to search for SANTA CLAUS.

　　K：SO WHERE SHOULD WE START FROM？我们从哪里开始？

　　P：别急，芬兰可供游人徜徉的地方其实很多。有蓝天蓝湖、白云白雪，AND THE WORLD-FAMOUS Finlandish sauna service。

　　K：这我知道，谁不知道著名的芬兰桑拿浴呢？我还知道，FINLAND is one of the Nordic countries. Situated in Northern Europe, it shares land borders with Sweden to the west, Russia to the east and Norway to the north while Estonia lies to its south.不但如此，全球家喻户晓的诺基亚手机公司也是芬兰另一个代名词。

　　P：THAT’S CORRETCT,芬兰是一个北欧国家，陆地上与瑞典、挪威和俄罗斯接壤，西南面被波罗的海环绕，东南部为芬兰湾，西面则为波的尼亚湾。今天我们的目的地是它的北部城市罗瓦涅米。 K：哦，我知道了，罗瓦涅米是芬兰北部拉毕省的省会，是全世界惟一处于北极圈上的城市。但我们的目的地不是去北极。距市区5公里处有一个村庄叫圣诞老人村。村中的全部建筑物就是木房，围墙、台阶、阳台，一律是木制。还有一条标有“66°32′35″”字样的白色标线，沿线看去，它正好从一座小木屋正中穿过。

　　P：你知道吗，IT IS SAID THAT THE VALLIGE IS THE HOMETOWN OF SANTA CLAUS,AND THE HUT BELONGS TO SANTA CLAUS himself,WHO HAVE LIVED ON THE EDGE OF THE NORTH POLE FOR THOUSANDS YEARS,据说这就是圣诞老人村，圣诞老人就是在这座北极圈边缘的小屋里居住了千年。

　　K：沿着这条北极圈标线，穿过挂满彩灯的走廊，不知不觉就进了圣诞老人的家门。这是一个神秘而又充满祥和气氛的家。木板墙上挂着串串铃铛，屋顶有彩灯闪烁，正面的墙壁上镶着一幅木制的世界地图。一位看上去颇为慈祥的圣诞老人笑容可掬地坐在壁炉边的橡木椅上。So that’s the symbol of santaclaus,and the origin of the santa story.

　　P:没错，这就是人们假象的圣诞老人的化身，也是圣诞老人故事的源头。走出小屋，让我们再看看村里还有什么。不知不觉，又来到了另一座似曾相识的木屋前。抬头一看，Santa Claus Post Office K：哦，原来是到了圣诞老人邮局。圣诞老人邮局每年都能收到从世界各个角落寄给圣诞老人的数十万封信件，工作人员在这些来信中要选择26万封给予回复。为了完成这繁重的工作任务，邮递中心聘用了近百名工作人员并配备近百台电脑。 THAT’S VERY WARM-HEARTED!

　　P：THE WOODEN HUT IS FILLED WITH BAGS OF LETTERS。By a big wooden table which placed in the center of the hut sits a statue of santaclaus,who is concentrating on reading.木屋正厅的地板上还有一些写有“POSTES FINLANDE”字样的、装得鼓囊囊的邮包散乱地堆着，一位圣诞老人坐在正厅中央的一个大木桌边阅信。可以猜想，这位写信给圣诞老人的孩子一定会从这里得到一份他(她)期待的礼物。

　　K:ACUALLY, NO MATTER CHILDREN OR ADULTS,WE ALL BELIEVE THAT THE SANTA’S GONNA MAKE OUR WISHES COME TURE,AND THAT HAS ALREADY BECOME A TRADITION.无论年纪大小，我们都相信圣诞老人的传说，都相信圣诞节那天圣诞老人会让我们的梦想实现。虽然，我们不再是孩子，但置身于这样的童话世界里，那眠灭的童心还是在不知不觉中悄然复苏。 P：走出小屋，可以看见驯鹿REINDEER在悠闲地散步。AS THE STORY GOES, SANTA HAS 9 REINDEERS,WHOSE TASK IS to GET HE SAFELY TO HIS DESTINATIONS,AND THEIR CAPTIAN IS CALLED ROLDOPH.驯鹿是传说中圣诞老人的座骑，他们的队长是一只叫做鲁道夫的善良的驯鹿，由它带领其他驯鹿接送圣诞老人。

　　K：ALTHOUGH REINDEER IS RARELY SEEN IN CHINA,BUT IT’S A COMMON KIND OF ANIMAL IN FINLAND。驯鹿在中国虽然少见，但芬兰却有很多，这也是为什么圣诞老人选择它。村里原先居住着萨米族(Sami)人，他们是芬兰少数民族中最英勇豪放的民族。圣诞老人现今的服饰就是由萨米族的民族服装克隆过来的。是真是假，不得而知。

　　P：尽管这只是一个无从考证的传说故事，尽管孩子们长筒袜里的礼物最终来自父母而并非是圣诞老人的恩赐，但美丽的童话带给人们的总是无限的快乐和希望。

　　K:在村里逛了一圈后，突然发现一件事：村民呢？实际上，这里的村民就是圣诞老人，没有别人。原来，自建成圣诞老人村之后，原先居住人都被安置到市区了，这里不再有固定的居民，只有上班的圣诞老人。

　　P:THAT’S REALLY AMUSING.说了这么多，我们的圣诞老人之旅也进行的差不多了。THAT’S THE END OF OUR TOUR TO THE SANTA’S HOMETOWN

　　K：I REALLY LOOKING FORWARD TO THIS FANTASTIC PLACE,真希望能亲自去看看啊。

　　MOVIE HOUSE

　　P: dear audience , welcome back , and here is MOVIE HOUSE....

　　K: yep , and today the movie for you is Hugo .... 《雨果》

　　P：At the 84th Academy Awards, Hugo received five Oscars—for cinematography, art direction, visual effects, sound, and sound editing—and its 11 total nominations was the most for the evening.

　　K： Hugo also won two BAFTAs and was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards, earning Scorsese his third Golden Globe Award for Best Director

　　P：In 1931, Hugo Cabret, a 12-year-old boy, lives with his widowed father, a master clockmaker in Paris. Hugo's father takes him to see films and particularly loves the films of Georges Méliès.

　　K：One day , Hugo’s father finds a automaton in the attic at a museum , a special and complicated automaton....( 原声1 )

　　P：Hugo's father dies in a museum fire, and Hugo is taken away by his uncle, an alcoholic watchmaker who is responsible for maintaining the clocks in the railway station Gare Montparnasse. His uncle teaches him to take care of the clocks and then disappears. He is later discovered to have drowned.

　　K：Hugo lives between the walls of the station, maintaining the clocks, stealing food and working on his father's most ambitious project: repairing a broken automaton, a mechanical man who is supposed to write with a pen.

　　P：Convinced the automaton contains a message from his father, Hugo goes to desperate lengths to fix it. He steals mechanical parts to repair the automaton, but he is caught by a toy store owner, Georges Méliès, who takes Hugo's notebook from him, with notes and drawings for fixing the automaton.。。。。。。。。。。。。。。( 原声2 )

　　K：To recover the notebook, Hugo follows Méliès to his house and meets Isabelle, an orphan close to his age and Georges' goddaughter. She promises to help.

　　P：The next day, Méliès gives some ashes to Hugo, referring to them as the notebook's remains, but Isabelle informs him that the notebook was not burnt.。。。。。。。。。。。。。。（原声3 ）

　　K： Finally Méliès agrees that Hugo may earn the notebook back by working for him until he pays for all the things he stole from the shop.

　　P：Hugo works in the toy shop, and in his time off manages to fix the automaton, but it is still missing one part—a heart–shaped key.

　　K：A Georges Méliès drawing similar to the one drawn by the automaton in the film Hugo introduces Isabelle to the movies, which her godfather has never let her see, while she introduces Hugo to a bookstore where its owner initially mistrusts Hugo.

　　P： Isabelle turns out to have the key to the automaton. When they use the key to activate the automaton, it produces a drawing of a film scene.

　　K：Hugo remembers it is the film his father always talked about as the first film he ever saw (Voyage to the Moon).

　　P：Hugo and Isabelle discover that the drawing made by the automaton is signed with the name of Isabelle's godfather and take it to her home for an explanation.

　　K:Hugo shows Georges' wife Jeanne the drawing made by the automaton, but she will not tell them anything and makes them hide in a room when Georges comes home.

　　P:While hiding, Isabelle and Hugo find a secret cabinet and accidentally release pictures and screen boards of Georges' creations just as Georges and Jeanne enter the room. Georges is upset and feels

　　betrayed.

　　K:Hugo and Isabelle find a book on the history of film and are surprised that the author, Rene Tabard, refers to Méliès as having died in World War I. Tabard himself appears, and the children tell him that Méliès is alive. Tabard, a devotee of Méliès' films, owns a copy of Voyage to the Moon...........................（原声4 ）

　　P:Hugo, Isabelle and Tabard go to Georges' home, and at first Jeanne tells them to go before her husband wakes. However Jeanne accepts their offer to show Voyage to the Moon when Tabard compliments her as one of the actresses in Georges' films.

　　K:While watching the film, Georges appears and explains how he came to make movies, invented the special effects, and how he lost faith in films when the World War I began, being forced to sell his films to get money, and opening the toy shop to survive. He also believes the automaton he created was lost in the museum fire and nothing left of his life's work.

　　P:Hugo goes back to the station to get the automaton to surprise Georges, but he is cornered by the station inspector and his dog. Hugo escapes and runs to the top of the clock tower and hides by climbing out onto the hands of the clock. Once the inspector is gone, he runs for the exit with the automaton, but he is trapped by the inspector and the automaton is thrown onto the railway tracks.

　　K:Climbing onto the tracks, Hugo is almost run over by an approaching train when the officer saves him and detains him as an orphan without a guardian. While Hugo pleads with the officer, Georges arrives and says Hugo is in his care. The officer lets him go.

　　P:At the end of the movie, Georges gets a tribute ceremony to his movies with Tabard announcing that some 80 films have been recovered and restored. Georges thanks Hugo for his actions and invites the audience to "follow his dreams". ....................（原声5 ）

　　P：天气预报

　　K：You've been listening to English sky on Hunan Institute of Technology broadcasting station, we have to say goodbye to you at this point. In the end is a song called .....I'm------,I'm -----,on behalf of our editor Gaobai and Jiangdan, thank you for your listening,wish you a happy mood and we will see you next week!

　　合：Goodbye!

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