初一英语期中复习资料

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初一英语期中复习资料

初一英语期中复习资料【一】

初一英语期中复习资料

1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? What’s your name?

What’s his name? What’s her name?

2. 自我介绍时常用语: My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina.

3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情: Nice to meet you!

4. 询问别人的电话号码: What’s your telephone number?

5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语: What’s her family name?

初一英语期中复习资料【二】

一、语法

1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。

2.this,that和it用法

(1)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:

This is a bike. That's a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。

(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。

(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:

This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)

That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)

(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:

This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。

(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:

This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。

(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:

-Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?

-Yes, this is. Who's that? 是的,我是,你是谁?

注意:虽然汉语中使用"我"和"你",但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?

(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:

①-Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?

-Yes, it is. 是的,它是。

②-What's that? 那是什么?

-It's a kite. 是只风筝。

3.these和those用法

this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。

①This is my bed. That is Lily's bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。

②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。

③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?

在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如:

④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?

Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。

4.名词+'s所有格

单数名词后直接加 " 's ":

Jim's coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff's mother杰夫的妈妈

以s结尾的复数名词,只加"'"

Teachers' Day教师节 the twins' books双胞胎的书

不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数,加" 's "

Children's Day 儿童节 men's shoes男式鞋

表示两者共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后加's

Lucy and Lily's mother 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈,一个妈妈)

表示两者各自拥有时,要在每个名词后加's

Lucy's and Kate's rooms 露茜和凯特的房间(各自的房间,两间房子)

5.There be句型

(1)There be句型主要用以表达"某处(某时)有某人(某物)。"其基本结构为"There be+某物(某人)+某地(某时)"其中there是引导词,没有词义;主语是be后面的名词, be是谓语动词,在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构:

There be放句首,主语跟在后。地、时放句末,强调置前头。如:

There is a book on the desk.

有时为了强调地点,也可把介词短语放在句首。如:

On the desk there is a book.

(2)There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢?请先看看下面这首歌诀:

Be动词,有三个,am,is还有are。"There be"真特别,不留am只留俩,那就是is还有are。要用is还是are,须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is,否则就用are。如:

①There is a tree behind the house.

②There is some water(水)in the bottle(瓶子).

③There are some pears in the box.

(3)注意:如果"be"后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,那么be的形式要遵循"远亲不如近邻"的原则。也就是说,"be"的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is,是复数就用are。如:

①There is a book and some pens on the floor.

②There are some pens and a book on the floor.

6.like一词的用法

like用作及物动词,译为"喜欢"。

(1)后接名词或代词,表示喜欢某人或某物。如:

I like the baby very much. 我非常喜欢这个小孩。

(2)后接动名词(v. -ing),表示"喜欢做某事",着重于习惯、爱好。如:

Tom likes playing football. 汤姆喜欢踢足球。

(3)后接动词不定式(to do ),表示"偶尔地喜欢做某事",着重于某次具体的行为。如:

I like reading, but I like to watch TV this evening. 我喜欢读书,但我今晚想看电视。

7.句子单数变复数,注意以下五要素

(1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we, you→you,she,he,it→ they。

如:She is a girl. →They are girls.

(2)am,is要变为are。如:

I'm a student. →We are students.

(3)不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:

He is a boy. →They are boys.

(4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:

It is an apple. →They are apples.

(5)指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:

This is a box. →These are boxes.

初一英语期中复习资料【三】

1. -_______ you come from Beijing? -Yes, I __________

A. Are, am B. Do, do C. Is, is D. Does, does

2. -Can you _______ English? -Yes, only _________

A. talk, a little B. say, little C. speak, a little D. tell, little

3. She doesn’t have brothers __ sisters. A. and B. with C. or D. not

4. Tom likes _____ to the movies with his friends and _____ sports.

A. going, playing B. go, play C. going, play D. go, playing

5. I can’t speak French. It’s _____ difficult _____ me

A. very, with B. so, about C. a little, at D. too, for

6. Please write and tell me ____ yourself.

A. about B. at C. on D. with

7. -Where do your parents _______? -They _____ Shanghai

A. live in, live in B. live, live C. live, live in D. live in, live

8. -Is that _____ your new pen pal? -Yes, it is

A. at B. of C. from D. with

9. -Is Zhongshan Park a good place _____ for us on Sundays?

-Yes, it is

A. have fun B. to have fun C. having fun D. has fun

10. After you walk __ the park, you can see a post office __ from the park.

A. through, cross B. through, across

C. across, through D. cross, through

11. Look! They are busy ____ in the supermarket

A. shop B. shops C. to shop D. shoping

12. My aunt has a nice house _____ many trees and flowers around it

A. has B. is C. and D. with

13. Jane and Julia enjoy _____ TV

A. watching B. watch C. to watch D. seeing

14. Please call us when you ______ London.

A. come B. arrive in C. get D. arrive at

15. -Where’s the bookshop? -_________

A. That’s right B. This way, please

C. It’s here D. That way, please

16. Go ___ Green Street about 500 metres (米) and the shop is ___ right

A. straight, on your B. along, at your

C. down, on the D. along straight, on your

17. -Is there ____ hotel near here? -Yes, there’s _____ near here.

A. a, the B. the, a C. a, one D. one, a

18. Before 1990 there was no airline (航线)_____ the two cities.

A. along B. in C. between D. among

19. -How will you go to the park? -I’ll ______

A. by bus B. take bus C. take a bus D. by a bus

20. Let’s _____ walk after supper.

A. to take a B. take a C. take D. to take

21. -Excuse me, can you tell me the way ____ the bank?

-Go down this street and _____ right

A. for, turn B. of, take C. to, turn D. on, take

22. There is a teacher’s desk _____ the classroom

A. in front of B. to the front of

C. in the front of D. to front of

23. I’ll go to the park ____ it doesn’t rain tomorrow

A. so B. but C. if D. and

24. Bob doesn’t like ______ the hot dogs today, but he wants ____

the hamburgers very much A. eating, eating

B. to eat, eating C. to eat, to eat D. eating, eat

25. I love my two little cats. ____ is black and ____ is white.

A. One, other B. One, the other

C. Some, others D. One, others

26. -Isn’t Mary from Australia? -____. She’s from New York

A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is

27. We can all ____ it in English

A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak

28. -What ___ animals do you like? -I like dogs, ____

A. other, either B. else, too C. else, either D. other, too

29. There are many _____ ______ the tree.

A. leaf, on B. leaves, in C. leaves, on D. leafs, in

30. -Mum, this is my friend Tony. He is hungry now.

-Ok. Please pass the hamburger _____ _____

A. for his B. to him C. for him D. to he

31. I’d like to see dolphins ______

A. first B. the first C. in first D. on first

32. -What _____ going to the zoo? -Good idea! Let’s go

A. in B. time C. color D. about

33. There are all _____ things in the supermarket. But it’s _____ far

(远) from here. A. kind of, kind of

B. kinds of, kind of C. kinds of, kinds of D. kind of, kinds of

34. -Don’t you usually come to school by bike?

-______. But sometimes I walk to school.

A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I don’t D. No, I do

35. Koala bears _____ from Australia and pandas ____ from China.

A. are, comes B. come, are C. is, are D. comes, are

36. -Does Molly like to play ____ her friends? -Yes, she does

A. for B. with C. and D. to

37. - What do you think of the lion?

-Well, I think it’s _____ ugly animal.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

38. There isn’t ____ water in the bottle. Could you get ____ for me?

A. any, some B. some, some C. any, any D. some, any

39. One of the girls _____ from the USA

A. come B. comes C. are D. goes

40. -______ is your father? -He’s a driver

A. Who B. Where C. How D. What

41. My uncle is a waiter, he often works ____ Sunday evening.

A. on B. at C. in D. of

42. -Is he still (还) _____? -Yes, he’s badly ill (病得厉害)

A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital.

43. Our school is ____ children _____ 5-12.

A. in, for B. for, in C. of, for D. for, of

44. I am a bank clerk. I work ______ people and money.

A. as B. in C. at D. with

45. -Do you see my father? -Yes, he _______ now.

A. cleans the room B. are watching TV

C. playing chess D. is reading the newspaper

46. -Jim, are you getting up? -Yes, I’m _____ the clothes.

A. putting on B. wearing C. in D. on

47. It’s half past six now. The Greens _____ supper

A. eat B. eats C. is eating D. are eating

48. Today is my birthday and my mother ___ a cake ____ me

A. making, to B. is making, for C. is doing, to D. doing, for

49. How many numbers are there _____ 20 and 35?

A. at B. to C. from D. between

50. Mr Green is talking ______ my father _____ my studies

A. about, to B. to, about C. with, to D. to, with

51. -Who is she _________? -Her mother

A. wait B. waits for C. waiting D. waiting for

52. Jim with his friends ______ playing soccer over there.

A. is B. am C. are D. /

53. -I will go swimming this weekend - ________

A. Yes, you will B. What about go walking

C. Thank you D. Have a good time

54. ______ the boy _____ Picture One?

A. Who’s, of B. Who’s, in C. What’s, on D. What’s, for

55. Today he is wearing a new coat. He ______ A. looks very cool

B. is like very cold C. look cool D. looks like cool

56. The weather in Shanghai is different from _____

A. it in Dalian B. that in Dalian C. that of Dalian D. it of Dalian

57. One shoe is here. What about ______?

A. the other one B. the others C. another one D. two other

58. What do you do ______ rainy days? A. in B. on C. at D. of

59. -How is your summer (暑假) going? -________

A. Hot B. Great C. Sure D. Of course

60. Thanks for _____ me _______ my English

A. help, on B. helping, with C. helps, on D. to help, with

答案:

I. 1-5 BCCAD 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DDABB

16-20 CCCCB 21-25 CCCCB 26-30 BCDCB

31-35 ADBBB 36-40 BBABD 41-45 ABDDD

46-50 ADBDB 51-55 DADBA 56-60 BABBB

[初一英语期中复习资料]

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