考研完形填空解题技巧(2)

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考研完形填空解题技巧(2)

　　He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil."Benefits" have been weighed 40 "harmful" outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult

考研完形填空解题技巧(2)

　　40.[A] above [B] upon [C] against [D] with C.根据句式结构,前面肯定后面否定,或者前面否定,后面肯定. 例如:not题目两个句子之间的关系;选项是一些表对立关系的词。

　　All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 40 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. 40.[A] provided [B] since [C] although [D]supposing 38 This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 38 they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 39 for roles that are within their 40 and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.

　　38. [A] on the contrary [B] on the average C] on the whole [D] on the other hand B项一定要有数字才能用，D项一定要有on one hand48 31题。P54 6题。每年都有一道not题目。⑤注意，逻辑关系题目优先做的理由A.选项都认识b范围确定c.往往不需要通读全文,只要看前后句子. 三板斧:红花绿叶，逻辑关系，同义原则。

　　2.因果关系表原因的词:because、in that、now that、since、as、for、as a result of、considering

　　表结果的词：so that，such that、as a result 、lead to、consequently、therefore、hence、thus、so

　　34题目Families have also 33 changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; 34 , children are likely to have less supervision at home 35 was common in the traditional family 36 .

　　34. [A] contrarily [B] consequently [C]similar [D] simultaneously

　　22.[A] before [B] unless [C] until [D] because

　　23.[A] interactions [B] assimilation [C] cooperation [D] consultation

　　24.[A] return [B] reply [C] reference [D] response

　　25.[A] or [B] but rather [C] but [D] or else 本段总分结构，2，3句话是并列结构。focusing on 以…..为焦点,对应21题目的选项. In reference to 关于绿叶词in reply to 对…...进行答复in return to作为…..的报答. In response to 对…..作出反应.failure to 没能够,未能够. 4. 总分关系:for example、for instance(插入状语) 、such as、including.

　　例:2001The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases 31 the trial of Rosemary West.

　　31.[A] as to [B] for instance [C] in particular [D] such as prominent cases重大案件the trial of Rosemary West 罗斯玛丽的小案as to关于绿叶.b要当选前后要有逗号.

　　2003However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 27 to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, 28 . publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 29 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs.

　　28. [A] in effect [B] as a result [C] for example [D] in a sense 13年来考察的插入状语. for example、for instance though.

　　5. 递进关系(考的不多):still、also、indeed、furhermore(进一步)、moreover(而且，除外)highlighting(突出强调) a.递进关系是并列关系的一种。

　　B.stil与also的区别。Still是指意见事情的递进。Also可以指一件，有可以指两件事情。C.furthermore仅指同一间事情的递进，indeed，可以指一件，有可以指两件事情。最好能做对8-9个。复现原则:某一概念在完型填空中出现两次或者两次以上时，它的提法应该是以一样的，也就是相对应的成分彼此互为答案。

　　The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it __14__ to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can __15__ new receptors if necessary. This may __16__ explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells we simply do not need to be. We are not __17__ of the usual smell of our own house but we __18__ new smells when we visit someone else’s. The brain finds itbest to keep smell receptors __19__ for unfamiliar and emergency signals __20__ the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire.

　　16. [A]stil [B]also [C]otherwise [D]nevertheless

　　17. [A]sure [B]sick [C]aware [D]tired

　　18. [A]tolerate [B]repel [C]neglect [D]notice

　　19. [A]availabe [B]reliable [C]identifiable[D]suitable

　　20. [A]similar to[B]such as [C]along with [D]aside from

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