七年级下册英语期末试卷(2)

时间：2024-08-08 07:09:41 学人智库我要投稿

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七年级下册英语期末试卷(2)

　　(C)

七年级下册英语期末试卷(2)

　　Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).

　　These students went to many restaurants and told people that saving food is important. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still don’t have enough food to eat? Please don’t waste(浪费) food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

　　The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce(减少) food waste.China in recent years had experienced(经历)serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

　　Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable (好客的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

　　Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.

　　To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does a little, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

　　38._______students from Qi’s High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

　　A.Nine B.Ten C.Eleven D.Twelve

　　39.The Clean Your Plate Campaign started_____________in January.

　　A.in a big restaurant B.in a CCTV programme C.in a high school D.on the Internet

　　40.According to the CCTV report in January, the food we waste every year can___________.

　　A.make us enjoy free meals B.stop people from going to the restaurants

　　C.feed 200 million people for a year D.make us become generous

　　41.The restaurant owner in Xinjiang__________to support the campaign.

　　A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot

　　C.offered smaller dishes to the guests D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home

　　(D)

　　Many of us don’t know that eye care(眼护理) is important. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

　　There are several causes(原因) leading to poor eyesight(视力) like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful(有害的) things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.

　　Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(有规律的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition(状况) for a long time.

　　All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

　　42. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

　　A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing a doctor D. Being happy all the time

　　43. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

　　A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

　　C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.

　　44. What do the underlined words UV rays mean?

　　A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波

　　45. Which is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Ways of eye care B. Ways of eye exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy

　　非选择题

　　四、单词拼写(10*1’=10’)

　　A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词

　　46.The box is____________________(锁着的), so we don’t know what’s in it.

　　47.The police__________________(搜索)the man and found a gun inside his pocket.

　　48.We all know that one hundred year is a___________________(世纪).

　　49.My daughter is very clever but sometimes she is_______________(粗心的).

　　50.The young man likes____________________(打架), so nobody likes to make friends with him.

　　B.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词，完成短文。

　　Chocolate lovers know that eating chocolate makes them happy. Now they may also b__________(51) smarter by eating chocolate. Scientists let a group of people eat 85 grams of milk chocolate and asked another group to eat no chocolate at all. After 15 minutes, the group that ate chocolate were a__________(52) to memorize(记住) more words than the group that did not eat chocolate. They b__________(53)that something in chocolate could make people smarter. Of course eating chocolate doesn’t guarantee(保证) you will p_________(54)every exam(考试). You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate because there is too much f___________(55)in it. If you want to do well in your study, you will surely need to work hard.

　　五、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空(10*2’=20’)

　　lose one’s way; take part in; not...any more; get away; grow;

　　take...out of...; be afraid of; hear from; look out; at least

　　56.Daniel_____________his book ______________his schoolbag and put it on the table.

　　57.Yesterday, the police caught the thief when he decided_______________________.

　　58.Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop____________________.

　　59._________________________! Don’t drive too fast.

　　60.The old man______________________on the street, so he asked me for help.

　　61.She___________________________her parents once a month.

　　62.We can______________________do anything bad to the earth_______________.It’s our home.

　　63.I________________________more sports activities to keep fit next year.

　　64.____________you________________dogs when you were young?

　　65.We should drink_____________________8 glasses of water every day.

　　六、完成句子(5*1=5’)

　　66.I______________________(转身)but saw nothing.

　　67.She___________________________(尽力地通过)the door, but failed.

　　68.We should______________________(小心)fire. It can be very dangerous.

　　69.Dogs are________________________(容易照料).

　　70.When you have a picnic, ____________________________(记得带上你的手机).

　　七、任务型阅读(5*1=5’)

　　A plant has four main parts: flowers, leaves , stems(茎) grow above ground, and roots grow below ground.

　　Roots bring water from the ground to the plant. The stem carries water from the roots to the leaves and flowers. It holds the leaves and flowers in the sunlight, too.

　　Leaves make food for the plant. Why do plants have flowers? Plants have flowers because the flowers make seeds. New plants grow from seeds.

　　People eat all parts of plants. For example, we eat the leaves of cabbage, the root of a carrot. Which part of rice do we eat? We eat the seeds. The seeds of the rice plant feed billions of people. What’s a billion? It’s 1,000,000,000.

　　阅读短文，完成下面的表格。

　　Parts of plants What is it for? An example to eat

　　1._______________ Bring water from the ground to the plant. Carrot

　　2._______________ Carry water from roots and hold the leaves and flowers. Celery(芹菜)

　　Leaves Make 3.__________ for the plant. 4._______________

　　Flowers 5._________ seeds. Broccoli

　　八、书面表达(20’)

　　根据提示内容写一封推荐信给校长。内容如下：

　　1.Simon 很聪明，学东西很快。

　　2.他很有思想，工作时考虑很周到。

　　3.他很乐于助人，经常帮老师拿东西，解答同学们的问题。

　　4.他是我们班里的优等生。