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经典英文名人传记
1. Confession Jean Jacques – Rousseau (1712-1778, France)
1.《忏悔录》 让·雅克·卢梭 (法国 1712~1778)
Jean Jacques Rousseau is one of the most influential Master of Philosophy, whose ideas represent the end of Rationalism and the start of Romanticism. Confession is the most influential work of Rousseau, and is named as “the distinguished book in the history of literature”. In this book, Rousseau sees himself as a specimen, his bluffness was unprecedented.
让·雅克·卢梭是近代最具影响力的哲学大师,他的思想标着理性时代的终结和浪漫主义的诞生。《忏悔录》是卢梭影响最大的一部作品,被誉为“文学史上的奇书”。在本书中,卢梭将自己作为人的标本来剖析,其坦率程度是史无前例的。
2. Biography of Beethoven Romain Rolland (1866-1944, France)
2. 《贝多芬传》 罗曼·罗兰 (法国 1866~1944)
The name of Romain Rolland is like an eternal star, which shines in the sky forever. This famous French writer and musician occupies a pivotal position in the field of world literature. Biography of Beethoven is the most satisfied work of Rolland himself, and is honored as “one of the best 30 books in human history”.
罗曼·罗兰,这个名字就像一颗恒星,永久的闪耀着光芒。这位法国著名作家和音乐专家,在世界文学领域里占据着一个举足轻重的地位。《贝多芬传》是罗曼·罗兰的得意之作,被评为“人类有史以来的30本最佳图书之一”。
3. The Story of My Life Helen Keller (1880-1968, America)
3. 《我生活的故事》海伦·凯勒(美国1880~1968)
Helen Keller was honored by the Times as one of the ten heroic idols in the 20th century. She didn’t do anything extraordinary, but she was respected and loved by tens of millions of people in whole world. Her biography was named as one of the most important contributed literary works in 1902. Its sprit inspires generations of people.
被《时代周刊》评选为20世纪美国十大英雄偶像之一的海伦·凯勒并没有做过任何惊天动地的大事业,却受到全世界亿万人民的尊敬和爱戴,她的自传被誉为1902世界文学史上最重要的俩大贡献之一,其中的精神内涵曾哺育了一代又一代的人。
4. The Biography of Marie Curie Eve Curie (1904-?, France)
4. 《居里夫人传》 艾芙·居里 (法国 1904~?)
The Biography of Marie Curie recorded the story of an extraordinary but modest woman. It is a true portraiture of her good feature—elegant, clever and strong. Since it was published, it has become a model for enterprising work and was widely circulated around the world, which inspired generations of aspiring young people.
《居里夫人传》记叙了一位伟大而又谦虚的女性留下的故事,是她高尚品格、聪明才智、坚韧精神的真实写照。自从问世以来,在全世界广为流传,成为锐意进取的典范之作,鼓舞了一代又一代的有志青年。
5. The Biography of Russell Russell (1872-1970, England)
5. 《罗素自传》 罗素 (英国 1872~1970)
Russell is the representative of Rationalism and Humanism in nowadays’ society, also the witness of Western freedom mind and freedom words. The Biography of Russell is no doubt the best access for us to understand this master. And it is sure that everyone who read it will be better due to his wisdom life and his sprit of humanism.
罗素是当今时代理性主义和人道主义的代言人,是西方思想解放与自由言论的见证人,《罗素自传》无疑是人们了解这位伟大人物的最佳途径,相信每位读过它的人都将因他睿智的人生和人道主义的精神而脱胎换骨。
6. The Biography of Gandhi Gandhi (1869-1948, India)
6. 《甘地自传》 甘地 (印度 1869~1948)
The Biography of Gandhi is one of the greatest biographies throughout the history, and it is worthy reading. This book is written by Mahatma Gandhi himself. He uses fictional devices to show us his legendary life. The book let us see how a brave character shows its power in the clash between the ancient and modern culture.
《甘地自传》是有史以来最伟大的传记著作,是最值得读的传记之一。本书由圣雄甘地自己写作而成,以纪实的手法展示了他传奇的一生,让我们看到一个伟大的人格如何在古老文化与现代文明的碰撞中发挥出神奇的力量。
7. The Biography of Congwen Shen Congwen (1902-1988, China)
7. 《从文自传》 沈从文 (中国 1902~1988)
Shen Congwen is a world-famous giant of literature. This book introduces the first 20 years in Shen’s life, when he came to Beijing and decided to further his path to be a writer. This book is worthy reading for those who loves the culture of Xiangxi.
沈从文是一个饮誉中外的世界文化名人。本书记叙了沈从文前二十年的经历,即在他到北京正式“从文”之前的生活。本书适合对湘西文化感兴趣的读者和文学爱好者。
8. The Biography of Napoleon Emil Ludwig (1881-1948, Germany)
8. 《拿破仑传》 艾密尔·鲁特维克 (德国1881~1948)
Napoleon Bonaparte is an extraordinary statesman, strategist, the founder of the French First Empire. This biography was written by famous German writer Emil Ludwig, and there’s no doubt that the book is a great success. The writer use his own writing style to show the charming character of Napoleon to the reader of the book.
拿破仑·波拿巴是法国杰出的政治家、军事家,法兰西第一帝国的创立者。由著名德国大师艾密尔·鲁特维克所著的《拿破仑传》无疑是一部非常专业的传记,作者用自己的生花妙笔将拿破仑的人格魅力展现在读者的面前。
9. The Biography of Bach Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965, France)
9. 《巴赫传》 阿尔伯特·史怀哲 (法国 1875~1965)
As a scholar, an expert of Bach and an Organist, Albert Schweitzer’s ideas about Bach music is typical and encouraging. His work The Biography of Bach was known to all the musicians around the world as the best biography of Bach. There’s a saying goes: “If you haven’t read The Biography of Bach by Schweitzer, you would never be a successful Bach music player.”
身为学者、巴赫专家、管风琴演奏家的阿尔伯特·史怀哲,在解读巴赫的音乐上有独到的一面,他的《巴赫传》是全世界音乐学者公认写得最好的巴赫传记,以至于乐坛上有一种流传甚广的说法:“没有读过史怀哲《巴赫传》的人,无法成为巴赫音乐成功的演奏者。”
10. The Biography of Washington Washington Owens (1783-1859, America)
10. 《华盛顿传》 华盛顿·欧文 (美国 1783~1859)
George Washington was respected by American people as “Father of the America”. There are many different versions of biography about Washington now, but Owens’ version is known as the best among them. So he is honored as “Father of the literature in America”.
乔治·华盛顿被美国人民尊为“美国之父”,有关他的传记有多种版本流传于世,而华盛顿·欧文为其所著的传记的写法成为今天的传记作者的楷模,甚至如同把主人公华盛顿称作“美国之父”一样,而人们把作者称为美国的“文学之父”。
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