同等学力英语考试真题
在日复一日的学习、工作生活中，我们经常跟试题打交道，试题是学校或各主办方考核某种知识才能的标准。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？下面是小编为大家整理的同等学力英语考试真题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
同等学力英语考试真题
第一部分：口语交际（每题1分，共10分）
A节（完成对话）
在这部分，你将有5个不完整的对话，针对每个对话有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整。
1. - Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?
- __________. Hes not in at the moment.
A. Hold on, please
B. Speaking
C. Who are you?
D. Im sorry
2. - How about going to the movies tonight?
- __________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Sounds great
B. Im afraid not
C. No problem
D. Thats all right
3. - Thank you for your help.
- __________.
A. Dont mention it
B. Its very kind of you
C. With pleasure
D. Thats right
4. - Whats the matter with you?
- I have a headache. I think Im coming down with a cold.
- __________. Youd better see a doctor.
A. No problem
B. Take it easy
C. Its hard to say
D. Be careful
5. - How do you like the new dress?
- __________. Its really beautiful.
A. Good idea
B. I dont think so
C. Its nice of you
D. I love it
B节（完成访谈或问答）
在这部分，你将听到一段访谈或问答，针对其中的5个空白处，有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Interviewer: Good morning, Mr. Lee. Can you tell us something about your new project?
Mr. Lee: Good morning. Well, this new project is mainly about developing new energy - saving products.
Interviewer: That sounds great. (6)__________?
Mr. Lee: We plan to complete it within two years.
Interviewer: (7)__________?
Mr. Lee: We have a professional team of about 50 engineers and technicians.
Interviewer: (8)__________?
Mr. Lee: The biggest challenge is probably the lack of some advanced technology in this field. But we are working on it.
Interviewer: (9)__________?
Mr. Lee: We expect these products to be widely used in both domestic and international markets.
Interviewer: Thank you for your time, Mr. Lee.
Mr. Lee: (10)__________.
6. A. How long will it take
B. How much will it cost
C. How often do you work
D. How far is it
7. A. How many people are there in your team
B. What are your team members like
C. Where is your team from
D. When did your team start
8. A. Whats your favorite part of the project
B. Whats the most difficult part of the project
C. Whats the most interesting part of the project
D. Whats the easiest part of the project
9. A. What are your plans for the future
B. What are the products made of
C. What are the advantages of these products
D. Whats the market expectation of these products
10. A. Thats too bad
B. Youre welcome
C. It doesnt matter
D. Im sorry
第二部分：词汇（每题0.5分，共20分）
从以下每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选择最佳答案填入括号内。
11. We should try to find a more ( ) way to solve the problem.
A. effective
B. efficient
C. affective
D. sufficient
12. The new discovery ( ) great significance in the field of science.
A. attaches
B. contains
C. implies
D. possesses
13. His ( ) to help others is well - known in the community.
A. tendency
B. preference
C. willingness
D. awareness
14. The company has ( ) a new marketing strategy to increase its sales.
A. adopted
B. adapted
C. adjusted
D. admitted
15. The weather forecast said there would be a heavy rain, so we brought our ( ) with us.
A. gloves
B. umbrellas
C. scarves
D. hats
16. Its hard to ( ) his success to just good luck.
A. contribute
B. distribute
C. attribute
D. substitute
17. They have been ( ) for a long time, but they still love each other deeply.
A. separated
B. divided
C. departed
D. spread
18. This kind of plant only ( ) in warm and wet climates.
A. exists
B. survives
C. lives
D. remains
19. She was so ( ) in the book that she didnt hear the doorbell.
A. absorbed
B. attracted
C. concentrated
D. involved
20. We are looking forward to the ( ) of the new museum.
A. establishment
B. settlement
C. statement
D. equipment
21. The government has made great efforts to ( ) the environment.
A. protect
B. protest
C. project
D. prospect
22. His speech was so ( ) that many people were moved to tears.
A. passionate
B. patient
C. passive
D. potential
23. The little boy has a very good ( ) and can remember things quickly.
A. memory
B. memorial
C. remember
D. memorize
24. You should be more ( ) when you cross the road.
A. careful
B. careless
C. carefree
D. care
25. They are trying to ( ) a new plan to improve the situation.
A. work out
B. make out
C. turn out
D. take out
26. The price of the house has been ( ) in recent years.
A. raising
B. rising
C. arising
D. arousing
27. He was ( ) of stealing the money, but he said he was innocent.
A. charged
B. accused
C. blamed
D. scolded
28. The two countries have ( ) a lot of cooperation in the field of economy.
A. carried
B. taken
C. conducted
D. made
29. We need to ( ) more time on this project to make sure its perfect.
A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. pay
30. The doctor ( ) him to give up smoking.
A. suggested
B. advised
C. proposed
D. recommended
31. The meeting was ( ) because of the bad weather.
A. called off
B. put off
C. taken off
D. set off
32. His behavior ( ) his parents deeply.
A. disappointed
B. discouraged
C. dismissed
D. disappeared
33. The old man has a strong ( ) for his hometown.
A. feeling
B. emotion
C. passion
D. sentiment
34. The movie was so ( ) that I fell asleep halfway through.
A. boring
B. bored
C. interesting
D. interested
35. She has a ( ) for music and can play several instruments.
A. gift
B. present
C. talent
D. ability
36. We should respect the ( ) and cultures of different countries.
A. customs
B. habits
C. practices
D. traditions
37. The new building will be ( ) next month.
A. completed
B. achieved
C. accomplished
D. finished
38. He is a very ( ) person and always gets things done on time.
A. efficient
B. effective
C. sufficient
D. proficient
39. The police are still ( ) the cause of the accident.
A. looking into
B. looking for
C. looking after
D. looking up
40. She ( ) her mother in appearance.
A. likes
B. resembles
C. seems
D. appears
第三部分：阅读理解（每题1分，共30分）
第一篇
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案。
The Internet has become part of our everyday lives. It allows us to communicate with friends, shop online, study, and work. But it also has some negative effects.
One of the main problems is the spread of false information. With the development of social media, anyone can post anything they want. Some people may spread rumors or fake news to achieve their own goals. This can cause confusion and panic among the public.
Another issue is the invasion of privacy. Many websites and apps collect our personal information, such as our names, addresses, and phone numbers. They may sell this information to other companies without our consent, which may lead to unwanted calls or emails.
In addition, spending too much time on the Internet can also affect our physical and mental health. People may become addicted to online games or social media, ignoring their real - life relationships and responsibilities. Long - term use of electronic devices can also cause eye problems and back pain.
However, we cant simply give up using the Internet. Instead, we should be more careful and responsible when using it. We should learn to distinguish between true and false information, protect our privacy, and control our online time.
41. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The Internet has many advantages.
B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.
C. The Internet causes a lot of problems.
D. We should stop using the Internet.
42. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of the Internet?
A. It makes people communicate less in real life.
B. It only allows us to shop online.
C. It helps us study and work better.
D. It has no negative effects.
43. Why do some people spread false information on the Internet?
A. To help others.
B. To make friends.
C. To achieve their own goals.
D. To protect privacy.
44. What can happen if our privacy is invaded?
A. We can get more useful information.
B. We may receive unwanted calls or emails.
C. We will become more popular.
D. We can make more money.
45. What should we do to use the Internet properly?
A. Ignore the negative effects.
B. Give up using it.
C. Be more careful and responsible.
D. Only use it for shopping.
第二篇
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案。
A new study shows that people who eat a lot of fruits and vegetables are less likely to develop heart disease. The study followed more than 10,000 people for over 10 years.
Researchers found that those who ate at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day had a 20% lower risk of developing heart disease compared to those who ate less. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which are beneficial to our health.
However, the study also found that not all fruits and vegetables have the same effect. For example, green leafy vegetables, such as spinach and kale, seem to be more effective in reducing the risk of heart disease than other types. Berries, such as strawberries and blueberries, are also very good for the heart.
In addition to eating more fruits and vegetables, other lifestyle factors also play an important role in preventing heart disease. These include regular exercise, not smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight.
46. What is the finding of the new study?
A. People who eat a lot of fruits and vegetables are more likely to get heart disease.
B. People who eat a lot of fruits and vegetables have a lower risk of heart disease.
C. Fruits and vegetables have no effect on heart disease.
D. Only green leafy vegetables can prevent heart disease.
47. How long did the study last?
A. More than 5 years.
B. More than 10 years.
C. Less than 5 years.
D. Less than 10 years.
48. What are fruits and vegetables rich in?
A. Only vitamins.
B. Only minerals.
C. Vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
D. Only fiber.
49. Which of the following fruits and vegetables are more effective in reducing the risk of heart disease?
A. Apples and oranges.
B. Spinach and kale.
C. Bananas and grapes.
D. Tomatoes and cucumbers.
50. Besides eating fruits and vegetables, what other lifestyle factors can prevent heart disease?
A. Eating a lot of meat.
B. Smoking.
C. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight.
D. Sleeping all day.
第三篇
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案。
There are many different languages in the world. Some languages are widely spoken, while others are only used by a small number of people. But every language is unique and has its own value.
English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It is the official language in many countries and is used in international business, education, and science. Learning English can open up many opportunities for people, such as getting a better job or studying abroad.
However, with the globalization of the economy, some languages are in danger of disappearing. When a language is only spoken by a very small number of old people, and young people no longer learn it, it may become extinct. This is a great loss for human culture.
To protect these endangered languages, many countries and organizations are taking measures. They are setting up language protection programs, teaching these languages in schools, and recording the languages for future generations.
51. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. There are many languages in the world.
B. English is the most important language.
C. Some languages are in danger of disappearing and we should protect them.
D. We should only learn widely spoken languages.
52. Why is English so important?
A. Because it is the only language used in the world.
B. Because it is the official language in many countries and is used in many fields.
C. Because it is very easy to learn.
D. Because everyone likes to speak English.
53. What does it mean when a language is "extinct"?
A. It is widely spoken.
B. It is only spoken by old people.
C. No one speaks it anymore.
D. It is learned by young people.
54. What are some countries and organizations doing to protect endangered languages?
A. Ignoring them.
B. Encouraging people to stop using them.
C. Setting up protection programs and teaching them in schools.
D. Making them disappear faster.
55. What is the value of every language?
A. None.
B. They are all the same.
C. They are unique and have their own value.
D. Only widely spoken languages have value.
第四篇
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案。
In recent years, more and more people are choosing to travel alone. There are several reasons for this trend.
First, traveling alone gives people more freedom. They can decide where to go, what to see, and how long to stay at each place without having to consider the preferences of others. They can fully enjoy the journey according to their own interests.
Second, traveling alone can be a great opportunity for self - discovery. When people are alone in a strange place, they have to face various challenges by themselves. This can help them learn more about their own strengths and weaknesses, and also improve their problem - solving skills.
However, traveling alone also has some disadvantages. One of the main problems is safety. Traveling alone makes people more vulnerable to danger, especially in some unfamiliar and potentially dangerous areas. Another issue is loneliness. Sometimes, it can be very lonely when there is no one to share the beautiful scenery and experiences with.
Despite these disadvantages, the trend of solo travel is still growing. More and more people are willing to take the risk and enjoy the unique experience of traveling alone.
56. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The advantages of group travel.
B. The reasons for the trend of solo travel.
C. The disadvantages of solo travel.
D. The history of travel.
57. What is one of the advantages of traveling alone?
A. You have to consider others preferences.
B. You have less freedom.
C. You can fully enjoy the journey according to your own interests.
D. You will always be in danger.
58. Why can traveling alone be a great opportunity for self - discovery?
A. Because you can avoid challenges.
B. Because you can face challenges by yourself and learn about yourself.
C. Because you can always get help from others.
D. Because you dont need to solve problems.
59. What are the disadvantages of traveling alone?
A. Only safety problems.
B. Only loneliness.
C. Both safety problems and loneliness.
D. There are no disadvantages.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. No one likes to travel alone.
B. The trend of solo travel is decreasing.
C. More people are choosing to travel alone despite the disadvantages.
D. Traveling alone has no advantages.
试卷答案
第一部分：口语交际（每题1分，共10分）
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. B
第二部分：词汇（每题0.5分，共20分）
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. A
19. A
20. A
21. A
22. A
23. A
24. A
25. A
26. B
27. B
28. C
29. A
30. B
31. A
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. C
36. A
37. A
38. A
39. A
40. B
第三部分：阅读理解（每题1分，共30分）
41. B
42. A
43. C
44. B
45. C
46. B
47. B
48. C
49. B
50. C
51. C
52. B
53. C
54. C
55. C
56. B
57. C
58. B
59. C
60. C
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