explain的用法

时间:2024-08-24 19:57:16 学人智库 我要投稿
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explain的用法

  及物动词 vt.

  1.解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]

  He explained that he had been cheated.

  他解释说他是上当受骗了。

  Can you explain how the machine operates?

  你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?

  Please explain this rule to me.

  请给我讲解一下这条规则。

  2.

  为...辩解;说明...的理由(或原因)[+wh-]

  He made up a story to explain why he was absent.

  他编造了一个故事为他的缺席辩解。

  不及物动词 vi.

  1.解释;说明;辩解

  I've got to explain about it.

  我得解释一下此事。

  考点主要是explain sth. to sb.或者explain to sb. sth.

  to一定不能省略。

  explain away 为 ...辩解,通...

  explain oneself v.说明自己的意图,...

  explain yourself vt.说明自己的意思(...

  self-explaining adj.意义自明的,...

  explain to 向 ...说明

https://www.unjs.com/

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