巧解“完形填空”题
古人云“授人鱼,不如授人渔。”古人尚且知道授人知识不如授人方法的道理,那么在各种理论高度发展的今天为什么就不能多重视一点方法和传授呢?从近几年来的全国各地中考英语试题看,“完形填空”题是英语试题中难度较大,得分率较低的题型之一。如何巧解“完形填空”?本人所从事十多年英语教学实践中一些不够成熟的做法,供同行们参考。完形填空题既考查学生的语言的知识能力,又测试学生综合运用所学知识的实践能力,能较全面地反映出学生对所学知识的掌握程度。它涉及面广,难度较大,各小题的四项答案,只一项最佳,有点类似选择题空题,其余的均是干扰性或迷惑性选项。因此,做这项题型时,不能争于求成,而要经过一定的训练,掌握一定的答题技巧,才能达到事半功倍的效果。下面以一篇短文为例,与大家具体谈谈如何做好“完形填空”题。
It took Charlie Mui several months to save up seven dollars. He wanted to 1 a model plane and went to the shop with the money.
On the way Charlie saw a little boy 2 on a corner of the streets.“3 are you crying?” Charlie asked.
“Three big boys took 4 my four dollars just now” the boy said.“ I was on 5 way to buy some exercise books but now I can’t.
Charlie thonght of the 6 dollars in the pocket He thonght of the model plane and the poor 7.
Charlie wanted to walk away 8 he did not. At last he 9 four dollars to the boy and went home.
Charlie 10 happy. Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy.
( )1.A.sellB.buyC.holdD.bring
( )2.A.cryB.to cry C. crying D.&
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