纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事

时间:2024-10-20 13:37:35 资料大全 我要投稿
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纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事

  成语故事是我国历史的一部分,成语是历史的积淀,每一个成语的背后都有一个含义深远的故事,是我国几千年以来人民智慧的结晶,

纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事

。unjs小编今天就为大家带来纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事,欢迎阅读。

纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事

  纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事中文版

  战国时期,赵国大将赵奢曾以少胜多,大败入侵的秦军,被赵惠文王提拔为上卿。他有一个儿子叫赵括,从小熟读兵书,张口爱谈军事,别人往往说不过他。因此很骄做,自以为天下无敌。然而赵奢却很替他担忧,认为他不过是纸上谈兵,并且说:“将来赵国不用他为将罢、如果用他为将,他一定会使赵军遭受失败。”果然,公元前259年,秦军又来犯,赵军在长平(今山西高平县附近)坚持抗敌。那时赵奢已经去世。廉颇负责指挥全军,他年纪虽高,打仗仍然很有办法,使得秦军无法取胜。秦国知道拖下去于己不利,就施行了反间计,派人到赵国散布“秦军最害怕赵奢

  纸上谈兵幼儿成语故事中英文版

  【成语来源】

  to win a war with words纸上谈兵

  In the Warring States Period (战国), the State of Zhao (赵国) had a famous general called Zhao She, whose son, Zhao Kuo, was very fond of reading books on military science and discussing strategy. 战国时,赵国名将赵奢 (shē) 的儿子赵括,喜欢看兵书,并且喜爱讨论军事战术。

  He could learn military texts by heart, and when discussing warfare he spoke so clearly and logically that it seemed that even his father was not his match. 他把兵书背得滚瓜烂熟,谈起打仗来头头是道,好像他的.父亲都不是他的对手,

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  When the State of Qin attacked the State of Zhao, the ruler of Zhao ordered Zhao Kuo to lead 400,000 men to resist the attack. 当秦国攻进军攻击赵国的时候,赵王派赵括率领四十万大军去抵抗。

  But since Zhao Kuo had no practical experience of battle, he was defeated and lost his life。由于他只知道死抠书本而不会在实际中灵活运用,最后指挥失策,以致全军覆灭,他自己也中箭身亡。

  Later people used this idiom to describe those who are good only at theorizing, and lack practical experience。最后人们根据这一历史故事,把死抠书本,没有实际经验,只会夸夸其谈称为“纸上谈兵”。

  【文化链接】

  英语中“纸上谈兵”的表达方式相对比较直白,通常可以说“to win a war with words”,在经典影片《乱世佳人》中,战争爆发前夕,当南方贵族们在夸夸其谈讨论如何作战时,白瑞德就说道:

  “I think it’s hard winning a war with words。”(“我认为纸上谈兵没什么作用。”)

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