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新目标英语八年级下册第二单元1-7课时教案
Unit 2 What should I do? 教案 I. Teaching aims and teaching demands: In this unit students learn to talk about problems and give advice. II. Teaching key and difficult points: A. Vocabulary argue, loud, original ,out of style, tutor, upset, adult, Recycling: problem, sorry, part-time, important, friend, money, home, new, easy, letter, ticket, ball game, surprise, colorful, borrow, write, call someone up, go to someone’s house, every night B. Target language My brother plays his CD too loud. What should I do ? Why don’t you talk to him about it? C. Structures Modals could, should Why don’t you …?(formulaic) III. Teaching methods: Audio-lingual methods IV. Teaching aids: a tape recorder V. This unit is divided into seven periods. Lesson 1 Speak and listen Section A 1a---1c I. Teaching aims and demands: Students learn to talk about problems and give advice. II. Teaching key and difficult points: A. Vocabulary keep out , play, loud, argue, wrong, What’s wrong ? out of style , could, should, B. Target language My brother plays his CDs too loud. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. III. Teaching methods: Audio-lingual methods IV. Teaching aids: a tape recorder V. Teaching procedure Activity 1. Revision Task 1. Dictation Task 2. Ask and answer. Questions about future with will. Activity 2. Presentation This activity introduces some new vocabulary. Task 1 . Make a two-column chart on the board with the heading Problem at the top of column 1 and the heading Advice at the top of column 2 .Then ask the students to tell you what you could do about it. Problem I want to buy a new guitar but I don’t have enough money. Advice 1. Wait until next year. 2. Don’t buy a guitar. 3. Borrow one. 4. Buy a used guitar. 5. Get a part-time job. Task 2. Then read the problem to the class again. Then write the words could ,should ,and shouldn’t on the board next to the chart. Read the problem to the class again and help the class give advice using the words could, should ,and shouldn’t. Task 3. Ask the students to finish the task in 1a. Teach : Serious problem is a very bad problem, a very big problem. Out of style means not in fashion. enough money : I don’t have enough money to buy a bike. Ask the students to write the problems in the serious or Not serious column. Task 4. Talk about the answers. Ask ,Who put “My parents want me to stay at home every night?” the serious column? Ask the same questions about the other items. Discuss which problems students thought were the most serious. Activity3. Listen and circle the problems you hear in activity 1a. Task 1.Point to the pictures in activity 1a. Ask different students to say what they see in each picture. Read the instructions to students. Task 2. Play the recording the first time. Students only listen. Task 3. Play the recording a second time. Students circle the problems they hear. Then check the answers. Step4. Pairwork Ask the students to look at the problems in activity 1a and make conversations. Homework 1. Make up your own conversations. 2. Make ten sentences with could, should and shouldn’t. Lesson 2 Listen and speak Section A 2a---Grammar Focus I. Teaching aims and demands : Students learn to talk about problems and give advice. II. Teaching key and difficult points: A. Vocabulary call sb. up, ticket, surprise, on the phone, What’s the matter? B. Target language You could go to his house. You could give him a ticket to a ball game. What should I /he/they do ? III. Teaching methods: Audio-lingual methods and PPP IV. Teaching aids: a tape recorder V.Teaching procedure Activity 1. Revision Task1. Check the homework. Ask and answer. Task2. Revise the vocabulary. Activity 2. Listening and circling . Task1.Read the instructions. Learn the key vocabulary. Read and repeat the phrases. Task2.You will hear a conversation between Nari and a friend. Play the recording twice and students circle the word ,Nari’s friend uses to give advice. Then check the answers. Activity 3.Listening Task 1. Read the instructions. Show students the example match. Task 2. Play the recording again and check the answers. Activity 4. Groupwork Task 1.Read the instructions for the activity. Task 2. Point to the example in the sample dialogue. Ask two students to read the conversation to class. Task 3. Ask students to role play a conversation between Nari and his friend using these two sets of sentences.Then have the students work in pairs. Task 4. Check the answers by calling on different pairs to say a conversation to the class. Activity 5. Grammar Focus Review the grammar box.ask the students to say the questions and the responses. Explain that the word should is always used to ask for advice, but the words could, should, and shouldn’t are used to give advice. Could is a less serious word than should. Pay attention to the questions and answers, ask and answer loudly. Homework 1. Review the conversation and the vocabulary. 2. Write your own conversations on giving advice. Lesson 3 Reading and writing I. Teaching aims and demands : Students learn to talk about problems and give advice. II. Teaching key and difficult points: A. Vocabulary pay for, part-time job, okay, either, bake, Teen Talk, tutor, need, maybe, good idea, bad idea, okay idea B. Target language What should I do ? Then I think you should get a part- time job. III. Teaching methods: Audio-lingual methods and Control-reading and writing. IV. Teaching aids: a picture V.Teaching procedure Activity 1. Revision Task 1.Revise the vocabulary and the key structures. Task 2.Dictation. Activity 2. Reading and writing Task 1 .Read the instructions. Write the possible responses on the Bb and ask a student to read the responses to the class. Discuss the three responses and be sure students understand how the responses are used. Task 2. Ask four students to read the conversation to the class. Ask the students to fill in the blank. Then ask and answer in groups. Activity 3. Pairwork Task 1. Read the instructions.And then ask two students to read the sample conversationn. Task2.Ask the students to say some ways to get money that aren’t in the book. Task 3. ask the students to work with partners as they ask for and give advice.Then ask two or three pairs of the students to say their conversations to the class. Activity 4. Pairwork This activity provides an opportunity for students to use the language of the unit to give advice. Task 1. Read the instructions. Then ask two students to read the dialogue. Task 2. Ask another pair of students to give their advice on another topic. Pick a topic of current interest in the news. Homework 1.Review the vocabulary and target language. 2.Write your own conversations about problems and advice. Lesson 4 Section B I. Teaching aims and demands : Students practice using the target language. II. Teaching key and difficult points: A. Vocabulary original , the same as, in style, nicer, haircut, inexpensive, comfortable B. Target language I think Erin should tell her friend to get different clothes. Friends shouldn’t wear the same clothes. They are the same as my friend’s clothes. III. Teaching methods: Audio-lingual methods IV. Teaching aids: a tape recorder V. Teaching procedure Activity 1. Revision This activity introduces the key vocabulary. Task 1.Read the instructions in 1a. Ask a student to read the sentences to the class.Read each sentence again and ask the Ss to repeat it. Then explain in their own words that each sentence means. For example: T: What does original mean? S1: Different from others. Not the same. T: Correct. When something is original, it is not like all the others. Can you give an example? S1:My watch doesn’t have numbers on it. It has pictures of faces instead of numbers. 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