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新目标七上Unit 10知识要点及同步检测题
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?知识要点
1. I want to jion the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。
jion意为“加入”(指“参加”某个组织,成为一个成员。)英语释为:become a member of…如:
He jioned the Party last year. 他去年入党了。
jion sb.表示“参加到某人中”,“和某人一起做某事”的意思。
jion in (doing)sth.表示“加入做…”。 如:
Will you jion us in playing games? 你和我们一起做游戏吗?
Come and jion us! 来加入我们吧!
2.Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
(1) can 是情态动词,表示一种能力,意思是“会做…,能做…”can 后跟动词原形。如:We can speak English. 我们会说英语。
(2) can 的疑问句形式和肯定、否定回答。
---Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?
---Yes,I can.(肯定回答)是的,我会。
---No,I can’t.(否定回答)不,我不会。
3.Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗?
(1) play 表示“打球、玩牌、下棋”时名词前不带定冠词the。
play basketball/cards/chess/bridge 打篮球/打牌/下棋/打桥牌
(2) play后跟乐器的名词时,带定冠词the。如:
play the piano/the violin/the guitar/the drums 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉它/敲鼓
4.Are you good with kids? 你善于照看小孩子吗?
be good with …意为“善于照看某人、善于待人”
be good at …意为“擅长某事,在某方面做得好”
be good for …意为“对…有好处” 如:
(1) She is good with the old people. 她很会照看老人。
(2) I am good at swimming. 我擅长游泳。
(3) Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 躺在床上看书对眼睛没好处。
5.Tom can play the guitar,but he can’t play it well. 汤姆会弹钢琴,但弹得不好。
句中well是副词,通常修饰动词,意为“很好地”,在句中作状语。如:
I can’t play the piano well. 我钢琴弹得不好。
6.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗?
(1) help sb.(某人) with sth.(某事) 意为“帮助某人做某事”。如:
Can you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗?
(2) help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事。如:
They help us learn English. 他们帮助我们学英语。
课内同步精练A组
一、 英汉互译
1.弹吉它 6. the music club
2.下棋 7. the swimming club
3.踢足球 8. help with swimming
4.加入我们 9. come and jion us
5.说英语 10. English club
二、句型转换
1. He can play the drums.(改为否定句)
He the drums.
2. I want to jion the chess club.(改为一般疑问句)
you want to the chess club?
3.They can play the trumpet and the drums.(划线部分提问)
they ?
4. We want to jion the fishing club.(划线部分提问)
you want to ?
5. go,chess, let’s, and, paly (连词成句)
.
课内同步精练B组
一、看图,完成下列对话?
1.A:I want to join the music club.?
B:Can you ___________ ___________ ___________??
A:Yes, ___________ ___________.?
B:Can you ___________ ___________ well??
A:___________, ___________ can’t.But I can sing very well.?
2.Zhen Zhuo:I want ___________ join ___________ ___________ club.?
Mr.Black:Can you ___________ ___________ drum??
Zhen Zhuo:No, ___________ ___________.?
Mr.Black:___________ ___________ play ___________ trumpet??
Zhen Zhuo:___________, ___________ can't.?
Mr.Black:Can you play the guitar??
Zhen Zhuo:Sorry, I can't play ___________ ___________, either.?
Mr.Black:___________ ___________ ___________ do??
Zhen Zhuo:I can play ___________ ___________ very well.?
Mr.Black:OK.Let me see.Mm…That's good.You can join the music club.?
Zhen Zhuo:___________ ___________ very much.?
二、 连词成句
1.Bill, call, 970,2430, please, at.
_________________________________________
2.school,you,festival,can,music,be, in, our.
_________________________________________
3.to, art, I, about, learn, want.
_________________________________________
4.swimming, help, kids, can, with, you, I
_________________________________________
5.us, come, show, and.
_________________________________________
课外拓展练习A组
一、下面是一位俱乐部工作人员与一位申请人之间的对话,请根据日常经验补充完整。
A: B:Yes,please.
A: B:David Backer.
A: B:No,I can’t play the piano,but I can play the trumpet.
A: B:I want to jion the music club.
A: B:My e-mail address is 2005.db@hotmail.com.
A:
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