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高考英语模拟试题及详解二
在各个领域，我们很多时候都会有考试，接触到试题，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的高考英语模拟试题及详解二，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
高考英语模拟试题及详解二 1
Ⅱ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Every country has its own culture.
Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have_ 21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences.
When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two
different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.
21. A.different B.important C.practical D.unusual 答案：C
试题分析：从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-------不同”
高考考点：考查形容词
温馨提示：A 不同的 B 重要的 C 实践的 D不寻常的
22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing 答案：C
试题分析：从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”
高考考点：考查形容词
温馨提示：A 国家的 B 尴尬的. C文化的 D惊奇的
23. A.exits B.entrances C.signs D.doors
24.A.enter B.leave C.open D.close
25. A.main B.same C.front D.back
26.A.annoying B.hard C.satisfying D.strange 答案：D
试题分析：由上文第三段知：公共建筑门的使用方式不同，使作者感到尴尬——可知：下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的
高考考点：考查形容词
温馨提示：A讨厌的 B畏难的 C满意的 D陌生的
27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers
答案：B
试题分析：由下文的并列句“students who were getting on ......”可以知道
高考考点：考查名词
温馨提示：A 父母 B学生 C老师 D司机
28.A.sooner B.later C.faster D.earlier
29.A.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly
30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited
第二节 语法填空 （共10笑题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
A young man,while traveling through a desert，csme across a spring of clear
water.____31____water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he
could bring some back to an elder ____32____ had been his teacher .After a
four-day journey, the young man____33___.(present) the water to the old man.
His teacher took a deep drink, smiled____34____(warm), and thanked his
student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home____35_____a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let __36___student taste the water. He spit it out, __37___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of
the old leather container. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___38____?”
The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___39___
(sweet).”
We understand this lesson best ____40___ we receive gifts of love from
children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response
is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
35、答案：with
试题分析：本处缺介词，构成介词短语，并且表伴随状态。
高考考点：考查介词
易错提醒：易填in
36、答案：another
试题分析：由student单数可知前面代数应指一个人，由下文“He asked his teacher”可知是另一个学生。
高考考点：考查代词
易错提醒：易填other
Ⅲ.阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, And at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good
service ,pretended not to
Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her .
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”
And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.
B.She was often misunderstood.
C.She was not clearly heard.
D.She was not very polite.
答案：A
试题分析：由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知
高考考点：考查事实细节
易错提醒：易错选B 42.From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was . A.good a pretending B.rude to the stockbroker C.ready to help her mother
D.unwilling to phone for her mother
43.After the author made the phone call, . A.they forgave the stockbroker B.they failed to get the check
C.they went to New York immediately
D.they spoke to their boss at once
44.What does the author think of her mother’s English now? A.It confuses her. B.It embarrasses her. C.It helps her understand the world.
D.It helps her tolerate rude people.
试题分析：由文中最后一段But now, I see it differently. To me, --------and made sense of the world. 高考考点：考查分析推测能力
45.We can inter from the passage that Chinese English .
A.is clear and natural to non-native speakers
B.is vivid and direct to non-native speakers
C.has a verv bad reputation in America
D.may bring inconvenience in America
答案：D
试题分析：由文中作者母亲的经历可以推测出
高考考点：考查文章分析推断能力
B
When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success. 46. According to the passage, winners .
A. deal with problems rather than blame others
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C. have responsible and able colleagues
D. blame themselves rather that others
答案：A
试题分析：由第一段“However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.”可知
高考考点：考查文章大意概括及分析
47.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. avoid
B. accept
C. improve
D. consider
答案：C
试题分析：由第一段最后两句可知
高考考点：考查推断能力
48.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should . A. find a better way to handle the problem
B. blame him for his lack of responsibility
C. tell him to find the cause of the problem
D. ask a more able colleague for help
答案：A
试题分析：由第二段if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.可知
高考考点：考查细节理解
易错提醒：易错选C
49. When problems occur, winners take them as A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power
高考英语模拟试题及详解二 2
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people"s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It"s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81)
cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (83)
it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It"s time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can"t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.”
- Sir Winston, Churchill
内容要求：
1.你对该引语的理解：
2.你的相关经历：
3.恰当的`结尾。
注意：
1.短文开头已给出，不计人总词数：
2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息：
3.词数：120左右。
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that
第-部分
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6. B 7.C 8.A 9. C 10.A
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B
41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C
第-部分
56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. A 65. B
66. C 67. B 68. D 69. B 70. C 71. A 72. A 73. D 74. B 75. C
第-节
76. however 77. resources 78. difference 79. best 80. saving
81. in 82. ourselves 83. than 84. done 85. say
第二节
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn"t get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.
At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn"t wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn"t be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.ZXXK
Actually, we can"t succeed in everything we try. What"s important is that we should stick at it.
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