高考英语辅导:情态动词考查热点透视

时间:2023-05-04 22:21:19 中学英语 我要投稿
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高考英语辅导:情态动词考查热点透视

情态动词是高考考查的重点语法项目之一,2005年全国17套高考试题对此都有考查。下面就近几年来高考试题中出现的情态动词的考点进行归纳分析,以便同学们复习掌握。

高考英语辅导:情态动词考查热点透视

一、情态动词表推测

1. 肯定的推测一般用must, should, may(might)或could(不用can),其中,must的语气最强,译为“肯定”、“准是”、“想必是”;should的语气次之,译为“很可能”、“应该”,指按常理推测;may(might),could的语气最弱,译为“也许”、“可能”。

①Helen _______ go on the trip with us but she isn’t quite sure yet. (2005年安徽卷)

A. shall B. must

C. may D. can

②—I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.

—It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green. (2005年广东卷)

A. has to be B. will be

C. mustn’t be D. could be

③I have lost one of my gloves. I _______ it somewhere.(2005年北京春季卷)

A. must drop

B. must have dropped

C. must be dropping

D. must have been dropped

④If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. (2005年湖北卷)

A. would B. could

C. had to D. ought to

Key: C D B B

2. 否定推测分为两种情况:

1)语气不很肯定时,常用may not, might not或could not,译为“可能不”、“也许不”。

You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ______ not like the design of the furniture. (2004年上海春季卷)

A. must B. shall

C. may D. need

Key: C

2)否定语气较强时,则用can’t,译为“根本不可能”、“想必不会”,表示惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。

①—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anyw

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