GRE英语作文笔记(三)

时间:2023-05-04 18:55:30 其它考试 我要投稿
  • 相关推荐

GRE英语作文笔记(三)

  正文写作

GRE英语作文笔记(三)

  一、段数量:2~4段之间,一段含4~8个句子

  二、TOPIC SENTENCE内参4页

  三、过渡句,承上启下

  l first...second...Third....

  l In the first place...in the second place...last but not least...

  l The major problem with this argument is that...

  Another problem that weakens/ undermines(削弱)the logic of this argument is that...

  Before I come to my conclusion, it is necessary to point out another flaw(several other flaws) that undermines the argument.

  四、攻击的方法:

  例证法:for example / instance

  假设法:if, even if, given that(考虑到),granted that(姑且承认),only when (只有当),unless, in this / that case, even so

  Unless the arguer provides substantial evidence regarding / concerning / as to..., the assumption that...is unfounded / problematic / unconvincing...

  推测法:it is possible that..., it is equally possible that..., another possibility is that..., it is also likely that...possibly, perhaps

  五、运用闪光句型增加文采:P 88

  六、数据的问题:

  1. Begging the question把有待证实的关键性假设当作已经成立

  Circular reasoning循环论证P35 2, P44 37, P53 73

  2. Fallacy of missing evidence

  Hasty generalization急于概括

  Neglect a relevant evidence忽略相关证据

  P51 66, P48 56

  3. False analogy只看到表层差异,而忽略深层差异

  P63 112, P42 29

  4. False dilemma / either or fallacy非此即彼的错误

  P59 96, P43 34

  5. Non sequitor => non causal relationship

  P50 62, P52 70

  闪光句型:

  In the absence of all this information, it is impossible for us

  to evaluate...that...

  However, the arguer fails to provide any information regarding...

  It is very likely that...

【GRE英语作文笔记(三)】相关文章:

GRE作文讲座05-04

出国考试gre作文05-01

GRE作文范例1405-04

GRE作文范例1305-04

GRE作文范例1205-04

GRE作文范例905-04

GRE作文范例605-04

GRE作文范例1605-04

GRE作文范例405-04

GRE作文范例305-04