4月综合英语二试题答疑

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4月综合英语（二）试题答疑

　　在日常学习和工作中，我们都要用到试题，试题可以帮助学校或各主办方考察参试者某一方面的知识才能。什么类型的试题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是小编为大家收集的4月综合英语（二）试题答疑，欢迎阅读与收藏。

4月综合英语（二）试题答疑

　　4月综合英语二试题答疑 1

　　Directions:

　　In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41~45, choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

　　In the movies and on television, artificial intelligence is typically depicted as something sinister that will upend our way of life. When it comes to AI in business, we often hear about it in relation to automation and the impending loss of jobs, but in what ways is AI changing companies and the larger economy that don’t involve doom-and-gloom mass unemployment predictions?

　　A recent survey of manufacturing and service industries from Tata Consultancy Services found that companies currently use AI more often in computer-to-computer activities than in automating human activities. One common application? Preventing electronic security breaches, which, rather than elinating IT jobs, actually makes those personnel more valuable to employers, because they help firms prevent hacking attempts.

　　Here are a few other ways AI is aiding companies without replacing employees:

　　Better hiring practices

　　Companies are using artificial intelligence to remove some of the unconscious bias from hiring decisions. “There are experiments that show that, naturally, the results of interviews are much more biased than what AI does,” says Pedro Domingos, author of The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World and a computer science professor at the University of Washington. In addition, “41. _______________” One company that’s doing this is called Blendoor. It uses analytics to help identify where there may be bias in the hiring process.

　　More effective marketing

　　Some AI software can analyze and optimize marketing email subject lines to increase open rates. One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates. This can mean millions more in revenue. 42. _______________ These are “tools that help people use data, not a replacement for people,” says Patrick H. Winston, a professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT.

　　Saving customers money

　　Energy companies can use AI to help customers reduce their electricity bills, saving them money while helping the environment. Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity. Insurance companies, meanwhile, can base their premiums on AI models that more accurately access risk. Domingos says, “43. _______________”

　　Improved accuracy

　　“Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics, which makes data more valuable,” says Winston. It “helps people make smarter decisions.” 44. _______________

　　Protecting and maintaining infrastructure

　　A number of companies, particularly in energy and transportation, use AI image processing technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen. “If they fail first and then you fix them, it’s very expensive,” says Domingos. “45. _______________”

　　[A] AI replaces the boring parts of your job. If you’re doing research, you can have AI go out and look for relevant sources and information that otherwise you just wouldn’t have time for.

　　[B] One accounting firm, EY, uses an AI system that helps review contracts during an audit. This process, along with employees reviewing the contracts, is faster and more accurate.

　　[C] There are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes advertising performance across multiple channels like Adwords, Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where advertising funds will yield best results.

　　[D] You want to predict if something needs attention now and point to where it’s useful for employees to go to.

　　[E] Before, they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk or charge them too much, or they would charge them too little and then it would cost the company money.

　　[F]We’re also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone to accomplish something beyond human scale.

　　[G] AI looks at résumés in greater numbers than humans would be able to, and selects the more promising candidates.

　　41. 【答案】G(AI looks at résumés in greater numbers than...)

　　【解析】

　　41.题标题为Better hiring practices(更好的雇佣选择)，空前有hiring decisions(雇佣决定)和interviews(面试)，这些话题与G项résumés(简历)和candidates(候选者)相符，且在文意上也是顺承。所以本题选G。

　　42. 【答案】C(There are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes...)

　　【解析】

　　42题空前提到One company in the UK, Phrasee(一家在英国名为Phrasee的公司)，与C项中There are also companies like Acquisio(也有像Acquisio这样的公司)匹配。所以本题选C。

　　43. 【答案】E(Before, they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk...)

　　【解析】

　　43题空前提到Insurance company(保险公司)和risk(风险)等词，与E项insure(承保)和high risk(高风险)匹配，且43题空前和E项都是围绕“AI对保险公司和保险人的`帮助”展开的。所以本题选E。

　　44. 【答案】B(One accounting firm, EY, uses an AI system that helps review...)

　　【解析】

　　44题的小标题Improved accuracy(提高准确性)与B项中is faster and more accurate(更快更准确)相匹配，且B项...an AI system ... helps review contracts during an audit ... is faster and more accurate(AI系统在审计期间帮助审查合同，更快更准确)是一个论证AI提高准确性的事例，与本段小标题即中心相符。所以本题选B。

　　45. 【答案】D(You want to predict if something needs attention now and...)

　　【解析】

　　45题空前提到use AI ... prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen(使用AI…在设备故障或泄漏发生之前阻止)，与D项You want to predict if something needs attention now(你想要预测现在是否有什么需要关注)文意顺承。所以本题选D。

　　4月综合英语二试题答疑 2

　　Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

　　One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."

　　They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.

　　The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.

　　The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

　　根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.

　　A. Roman army and North England

　　B. Roman army and the Scots

　　C. England and Scots

　　D. a brave people and the Scots

　　2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.

　　A. the Scots were not brave

　　B. the Roman army was so strong

　　C. the Scots did not have a good leader

　　D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish

　　3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.

　　A. they were sure to win

　　B. they couldnt escape from death

　　C. they would win and then they would die

　　D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed

　　4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.

　　A. they didnt want to wake the Scots

　　B. they wanted to reach the top

　　C. they wanted to catch the four guards first

　　D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle

　　5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.

　　A. it is a beautiful plant

　　B. it is fresh and lovely

　　C. it had so many sharp needles all over it

　　D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle

　　答案及解析：

　　1．选B，文中很明显的.指出，这场战争是Roman army和the Scots之间的。

　　2．选B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因为Romans太强大。因此选B。

　　3．选D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我们必须胜利，否则我们会死掉"，因此选D。

　　4．选A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷袭。

　　5．选D，根据文中大意，可得出正确答案。

　　4月综合英语二试题答疑 3

　　一、单词辨音（找出相同字母的不同读音）

　　( ) 1. A. dig B. fish C. right D. pick

　　( ) 2. A. book B. boot C. good D. foot

　　( ) 3. A. map B. wash C. bag D. fat

　　( ) 4. A. be B. bed C. left D. red

　　( ) 5. A. go B. so C. hot D. home

　　二、完形填空

　　I have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 .This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: “Draw a picture of your house”. I know five words in this sentence, but I didn’t understand one word. I 5 “draw”. I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence. “Pull a picture of your house.” I read it, and “What is the meaning of it? I don’t understand it.”

　　My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me.“Look, Jack. The second meaning of’ draw’ is’ make a picture 8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house.” I understood! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary.

　　( ) 1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other

　　( ) 2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly

　　( ) 3. A. how B. who C. what D. when

　　( ) 4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily

　　( ) 5. A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. knew D. know

　　( ) 6. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented

　　( ) 7. A. by B. out C. up D. with

　　( ) 8. A. use B. with C. on D. by

　　( ) 9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or

　　( ) 10. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first

　　答案：

　　一、单词辨音