- 相关推荐
考研试题专项训练－－拓展句
1. There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. ____________________. The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language — all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
[A] People have generally viewed personal growth as an external result or product that can easily be identified and measured.
[B] The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have,
their caution or courage, as they encounter new experiences and unexpected obstacles.
Wild Bill Donovan would have loved the Internet. ... These days the Net, which has already remade such everyday pastimes as buying books and sending mail, is reshaping Donovan's vocation as well .
____________________. In the past three or four years, the World Wide Web has given birth to a whole industry of point-and-click spying. The spooks call it “open-source intelligence”, and as the Net grows, it is becoming increasingly influential.
承上启下
[A] Stratford president George Friedman says he sees the online world as a kind of mutually reinforcing tool for both information collection and distribution, a spymaster's dream.
[B] The latest revolution isn't simply a matter of gentlemen reading other gentlemen's e-mail. That kind of electronic spying has been going on for decades .
【答案】[A]。此题若根据空格前的内容无法做出选择，因为[A]、[B]两选项恰好分别是空格前提到的对成长的两种基本看法之中的一种，所以解题的关键是空格后的内容。空格后列举的几个例子显然是对“结果”的认可，所以此处应该选[A]，意思是：一般说来，人们把成长看作是易于识别和测量的外在结果。[B]是对过程的阐述，放在此处不合适。
2. A further stimulus to invention came from the “premium” system, which preceded our patent system and for years ran parallel with it. ____________________.
In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs and at the industrial fairs in major cities. Americans flocked to these fairs to admire the new machines and thus to renew their faith in the beneficence of technological advance.
[A] This approach, originated abroad, offered inventors medals, cash prizes and other incentives.
[B] This nonverbal “spatial” thinking can be just as creative as painting and writing.
A further stimulus to invention came from the “premium” system , which preceded our patent system and for years ran parallel with it. ____________________.
In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs and at the industrial fairs in major cities.
所属关系
[A] This approach, originated abroad, offered inventors medals, cash prizes and other incentives.
[B] This nonverbal “spatial” thinking can be just as creative as painting and writing.
【答案】[A]。空格前的“ ‘premium' system”给我们的解题提供了线索，[A]中的“medals, cash prizes and other incentives”都属于这个范畴，故为答案。[B]中主要是关于“ ‘spatial' thinking”的内容，与上下文无关。
3. It was 3: 45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. ____________________. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on via the group's on line service, Death NET. Says Hofsess: “We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn't just something that happened in Australia. It's world history.”
[A] Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death — probably by a deadly injection or pill — to put an end to suffering.
[B] After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die.
【答案】[B]。段首只一句话但已经给解题提供了线索。“vote”对本题的选择至关重要。空格处一定是对“vote”结果的具体阐述。两选项都是与“病人要求终止生命”有关的内容：[A]详细讲述了病人如何终止生命，容易使考生迷惑，但句首处的“under the law”让人不解，因为上文根本没提及，空格后虽有所提及但却没有具体内容，因此不能选；[B]中的表述显然应该是“vote”的结果，而且有与“vote”相关的词语“arguing”和“debates”，与下文衔接也非常紧密。
【考研试题专项训练－－拓展句】相关文章：
人类生产活动与地理环境专项训练试题04-30
拓展心得：拓展训练的收获04-28
拓展训练作文08-11
拓展训练的收获03-05
拓展训练的体会11-11
拓展训练总结02-24
素质拓展训练07-31
拓展训练作文04-02
拓展训练的体会05-02
拓展训练心得04-27