倒装句

时间:2023-05-04 21:06:21 中小学英语 我要投稿
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倒装句

英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”,倒装语序为谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语。

  倒装语序分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。例如:Then comes the bus。部分倒装是只将助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。例如:Is she an English teacher?

倒装结构的用法:

一、副词here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead 等位于句首,当谓语动词是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移动的动词,而且主语又是名词时,需要把谓语动词放主语之前,即全部倒装。

注意:A 此类倒装不用进行时态度。B若主语是代词时,不用倒装。

1.--Let's hurry. Listen!There________.

__Oh,yes.Has the teacher come yet?

---Look! Here________.

A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes

 C the bell is going,he is coming D goes the bell, comes he

二,含有否定意义的词放句首,部分倒装。

A具有否定意义的副词放句首: not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…

2.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life___

so happy!(2000,spring)

A did I feel      B I feel      C I had felt    D had I felt

3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once__with each other.(2003)

A they had quarreled B they have quarreled

C have they quarreled D had they quarreled

B,含有否定意义的连词放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until...

4.Not until all the fish died in the river__how serious pollution was.(95)

A did the villagers realize  B the villagers realized

C the villagers did realize D didn't the villagers realize

5.Not only__interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.

A the teacher himself is, all his students are

B the teacher himself is, are all his students

C is the teacher himself, are all his students

D is the teacher himself,all his students are

*not only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but (also), than, when后面的句子不倒. Neither..nor..两部分都倒装。

C, 含有否定意义的介词放句首:by

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