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A级考前技巧辅导-阅读(3)
是非判断题??
这种题型测试考生是否理解得精确和全面,从四个选项找出与原文不符合或文中未提到的内容。常见的提问方式有:?
Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage??
Which of the following statements is not ture??
The author mentions all of the items listed below except …?
Which of the following is not included in the passage??
Which of the following does the author not express??
解题技巧说明:?
例题:?
Depression isn’t just feeling down. It’s a real illness with real causes. Depression can be set off by stressful life events, like divorce or a death in the family. Or it can appear suddenly, for no apparent reason.?
Some people think you can try to get yourself out of a depression. That?s not true. Many doctors believe that one thing that may cause depression is an imbalance of serotonin(血清素)— a chemical in your body. If this happens, you may have trouble in sleeping. Feel unusually sad or irritable. Find it hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy. Or have trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms(症状)that can point to depression—especially if they last for more than a couple of weeks.?
To help fight depression, the medicine doctors now prescribe most often is Prozac. Prozac isn’t a “happy pill”. It won?t turn you into a different person.?Some people do experience mild side effects, like upset stomach, headaches, difficulty sleeping, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few week
s of starting treatment, and usually aren’t serious enough to make most people top taking it. However, if you are concerned about a side effect, or if you develop a rash(皮疹), tell your doctor right away. And don?t forget to tell your doctor about any other medicines you are taking.?
Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly 10 years. But remember, Prozac is a preion medicine, and it isn’t right for everyone. Only your doctor can decide if Prozac is right for you.?Prozac has been prescribed for more than 17 million Americans.?
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage??
A) Prozac is a medicine prescribed occasionally by doctors?
B) When taking Prozac few people can have a side effect?
C) Prozac can help one fight depression, but it doesn’t suit everyone?
D) Only a small number of Americans have taken Prozac in recent years?
这道题是是非判断题,分析如上。??
词汇释义题??
阅读理解中对词汇的测试,主要是为了测试考生利用上下文判断单词或词组在特定语言环境中的确切含义。回答此类题的关键是利用语法知识和根据上下文推测词意的能力。下面介绍
几种推测词义的方法:?
利用文中的同义关系?
利用文中的反义关系?
利用文中对生词的释义?
利用同位语从句?
利用定语从句?
利用对照关系?
利用常识?
例题:?
1. Jone is punctual, that is, every day he comes here on time.?
2.Select a periodical from among the following:? Playboys, Times, Reader’s Digest.??
3.Put it in a prominent, or noticeable place in your room, or carry it with you.??
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