常见的英语同义词50组(1)

时间：2023-05-04 21:47:57 英语词汇我要投稿

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常见的英语同义词50组(1)

在学习英语词汇中，有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即：语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分；语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分；文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是笔者整理的50组同义词。

常见的英语同义词50组(1)

1. 路 2. 时代 3. 战斗 4. 牧师 5. 服装 6. 哭 7. 美丽,漂亮 8. 拉,拖 9. 旋转 10. 生气,气愤 11. 错误 12. 图画 13. 特别的 14. 取消,消灭 15.破碎 16. 环境,形势 17. 著名的 18. 强盗 19. 摇动,颤动 20. 说话,谈话 21. 事情,事件 22. 承认 23. 走路 24. 跳 25. 特点,特征

1.路

way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.

road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.

path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.

route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.

street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.

avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壮严) or principal street.

2.时代(期) (时期)

period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.

(时代)

time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新时代)

epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.

The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.

(纪元)

era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution

(时期)

age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age

3.战斗 (打仗)

fight: It is a bodily struggle (奋斗斗争)

struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.

(战斗) battle: A fight between armed forces.

(战役) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.

(战争) war: A period of fight between countries or states when

weapons are used and many people are killed.

(对抗) combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.

4.牧师 (教士牧师)

priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for various religious duties and ceremonies, in the Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church

(牧师) minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches.

(牧师) clergy(pl): The officially appointed leader of the religious activities of a particular church or temple.

clergyman: clergymen(pl) a member of clergy.

(牧师) pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of a church and its members, esp. in a Protestant church.

(教区牧师) vicar: A priest in charge of an area(parish) in the church of England.

father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic.

5.服装

clothing(collect): (fml) General term of clothes.

clothes(no single): C

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