元旦的由来简介英文

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元旦的由来简介英文

　　导语：元旦作为一年的第一天，元旦已被认为是自古以来最重要的节日。下面小编为你整理的元旦的由来简介英文，希望对你有所帮助！

元旦的由来简介英文

　　元旦的由来简介英文 1

　　元旦的由来英文版

　　In ancient China, Yuan Dan was not on January 1st, as regulated in the Gregorian calendar. The date of Yuan Dan had been changed many times from the 1st of the 12th lunar month in Yin Dynasty to the 1st of the 1st lunar month in Han Dynasty. When Sun Yat-sen took office as the temporary President in Nanjing at the beginning of January of 1912, he set the 1st of the 1st lunar month as the Spring Festival while the 1st of January was set as the New Year, which was also called Yuan Dan. After liberation, the Central Government of China issued a National Festival and Memorial Day Holiday that set January 1st as Yuan Dan, which was a one-day holiday for the whole country. In order to distinguish the two New Years of both the lunar calendar and solar calendar, and as the "spring beginning" of the Lunar Calendar was always around the lunar New Year, the 1st of the 1st lunar month was called the Spring Festival. Yuan means the beginning, the first. The beginning of a number is Yuan. Dan, which is a pictographic character in the Chinese language, means the day rises from the horizon, symbolizing the beginning of a day. When Yuan and Dan are combined, it means the first day of a New Year. Yuan Dan is also called Three Yuan, the beginning of a year, the beginning of a month and the beginning of an hour. The word Yuan Dan was first used during the Three Emperors and Five Sovereigns era.

　　在古代，按公历来说，元旦不仅仅是一月一号这一天。元旦的日期从殷朝腊月初一改到汉朝的正月初一。公元1911年，孙中山领导的.辛亥革命，推翻了满清的统治，建立了中华民国。各省都督代表在南京开会，决定使用公历，把农历的正月初一叫做“春节”，把公历的1月1日叫做“元旦”。新中国成立后，中国出台了关于全国假日和战争纪念日的放假规定时，定1月1号为元旦，全国放假一天。为了区别农历和阳历的两个新年有鉴于农历二十四节气中的“立春”恰在农历新年的前后，因此便把农历正月初一改称为“春节”。“元”意为开始，第一，数字的第一个称元。“旦”在中国文字里是象形文字，其意思为太阳从地平线上圣骑，意为一天的开始。当“元”和“旦”相结合，意思就成了一年开始得第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦最早可以追溯到“ 三皇五帝时期”（ “三皇”指、地皇、人皇。“五帝”指木帝、火帝、土帝、金帝和水帝。）

　　In Jin Shu, compiled by Fang Xuanling in the Tang Dynasty, the first lunar month was called Yuan and the 1st day was called Dan.

　　元旦一词始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载，把正月称为元，初一为旦。

　　元旦的英文介绍

　　New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.

　　元旦的习俗介绍

　　At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.

　　元旦的由来简介英文 2

　　customs

　　ui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.

　　2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan between the chinese in the northern and southern regions. the northern chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chinese have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. in order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.

　　元旦历代的不同称谓

　　南朝·萧子云《介雅》"四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。"

　　宋代·吴自牧《梦粱录》卷一"正月朔日，谓之元旦，俗呼为新年。一岁节序，此为之首。"

　　汉代·崔瑗《三子钗铭》"元正"

　　晋代·庾阐《扬都赋》"元辰"

　　北齐《元会大享歌皇夏辞》"元春"

　　唐·李适《元日退朝观军仗归营》"元朔"

　　元旦旅游攻略

　　东北雪线。

　　对于南方人没有什么比冬天到东北看雪来得诱惑，而国内这几年看雪比较出名的地方就是黑龙江，内蒙古和新疆。根据难易程度我推荐黑龙江。可以把雪乡，长白山天池和吉林雾凇连起来一条线走，这样的线路也才7天就够了。冬天在北方游玩，建议跟着那种户外俱乐部，虽然一般测算起来，它每人就挣那么大概200元钱，但它常常使用大车加上司机常年在雪地里开车比较安全。

　　广东的丹霞山

　　中国的丹霞地貌在去年被列入了世界自然遗产，其中6个丹霞地貌就有广东的丹霞山，丹霞地貌最早发现在这里，所以我们把这种地貌取名丹霞地貌。丹霞山位于广东的韶关。广州到韶关的火车很多，出了火车站门口不远就有公交车直达丹霞景区。丹霞景区分长老峰，阳元石，锦江和翔龙湖，一般游客都是玩阳元石和长老峰2个景点，需要2个半天。所以基本都是早上从广州到韶关，然后赶到景区先玩阳元石，再玩长老峰。住宿可以选择阳元石景区，或者山门外(有朋友说，申请世遗里面的住宿都拆除了)

　　一月的时候是传统的.淡季，所以到那里旅行的人不多，但是南方的景色一般不会受季节影响变化很多，所以推荐了一月，特别是元旦。

　　元旦的由来简介英文 3

　　1、元旦的英文介绍

　　New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar.it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling.it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones.as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.

　　2、元旦习俗

　　kaisui(beginning of the year):according to the chinese traditional custom,starting from haishi(9p.m.to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month,each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar.

　　At the same time,they too prepare food for the new year day:the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui).after haishi,zishi(11p.m.to 1a.m.)will come,and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan).At this moment,people begin the celebration with fireworks.vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings,and incense be burned to welcome the deities.In the ancient times,it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.

　　元旦的由来简介英文 4

　　yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.

　　customs

　　1. kaisui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui. at the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.

　　2. there is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan between the chinese in the northern and southern regions. the northern chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chinese have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. in order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.

　　3. what is special during the new year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. people in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of new year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the new year. ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".

《元旦的由来简介英文.doc》

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