职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案
在现实的学习、工作中,我们或多或少都会接触到考试题,借助考试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。一份好的考试题都具备什么特点呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案 1
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每 题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1 She was close to success.
A fast B quick
C near D tight
2 The two girls look alike.
A beautiful B similar
C pretty D attractive
3 The boy is intelligent.
A clever B naughty
C difficult D active
4 Everybody was glad to see Mary back.
A sorry B sad
C angry D happy
5 What is your goal life?
A plan B aim
C arrangement D idea
6 Jack was dismissed.
A fired B fined
C exhausted D criticized
7 John is crazy about pop music
A sorry B mad
C concerned D worried
8 It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull
A frightens B scares
C arouses D confuses
9 It is highly unlikely that she will arrive today.
A probably B very
C hardly D possibly
10 I am feeling a lot more healthy than I was
A many B no
C much D some
11 Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meat
A eat B cook
C freeze D keep
12 We packed up the things we had accumulated (积累) over the last three years and left.
A late B recent
C past D final
13 The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning
A bottom of the mountain B foot of the mountain
C top of the mountain D starting point
14 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.
A beats B destroys
C maintains D defends
15 The president proposed that we should bring the meeting to a close.
A stated B said
C suggested D announced
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提 供的`是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.
G8 Summit
Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here#39;s what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world#39;s poorest countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change, Blair wants concerted (共同的) action by reducing carbon emissions (排放)。
US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn#39;t like the idea of increasing aid to countries as #39;it will increase corruption. Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit, according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书)。 Although the US is the world#39;s biggest polluter, Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.
French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change. He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair#39;s Africa proposals. Schroder#39;s officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa#39;s problems as "old thinking." Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they#39;ve solved the corruption problem.
Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage. Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard (跳板) next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Moldova.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi#39;s priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council, for which he will be lobbying (游说) at the summit. And he#39;s concerned about the Democratic People#39;s Republic of Korea#39;s nuclear weapons programme.
16 The G8 countries include China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil,
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 Blair hopes that the G8 countries will work together to reduce carbon emissions
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 India has accepted the invitation to attend the G8 meeting.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 Bush agrees to increase aid to Africa.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 Chirac takes a stand similar to Blair#39;s on Africa and climate change
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21 According to media, Bush will sign the Kyoto Protocol at the summit.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 Japan will reject Blair#39;s proposal to increase aid to Africa
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案 2
一、词汇选项(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
The old man was extremely feeble. He could hardly walk.
A. weak B. ill C. sad D. healthy
答案:A。“feeble” 意为虚弱的,与 “weak” 同义,“ill” 是生病的,“sad” 是悲伤的,“healthy” 是健康的。
She was astonished at the news of her friends death.
A. excited B. amazed C. happy D. angry
答案:B。“astonished” 和 “amazed” 都表示惊讶的,“excited” 是兴奋的,“happy” 是高兴的,“angry” 是生气的。
二、阅读判断(每题 1 分,共 7 分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择 C。
The Internet has become part of young peoples life. A recent survey shows that most of them use the Internet every day. They use it for various purposes, such as searching for information, chatting with friends, and playing games.
However, some parents are worried about their childrens Internet use. They think that their children may be exposed to bad information or become addicted to online games.
Young people use the Internet mainly for studying.
答案:B。原文提到年轻人用互联网搜索信息、聊天、玩游戏等多种目的,并非主要用于学习,所以该句错误。
Some parents are concerned about their childrens Internet use.
答案:A。文中明确说 “some parents are worried about their childrens Internet use”,“worried” 与 “concerned” 同义,所以该句正确。
三、概括大意与完成句子(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面这篇短文,完成短文后的两项任务:(1)概括大意,从所给选项中选出能概括各段大意的最佳选项;(2)完成句子,根据短文内容从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paragraph 1: The importance of sleep cannot be overstated. Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. It helps the body repair itself and recharge for the next day.
A. The benefits of sleep
B. Sleep disorders
C. How to improve sleep
答案:A。该段主要讲述睡眠的.重要性,即睡眠的益处,所以选 A。
Paragraph 2: Many people suffer from sleep disorders, such as insomnia and sleep apnea. These conditions can have a negative impact on their daily lives, causing fatigue, irritability, and poor concentration.
A. The benefits of sleep
B. Sleep disorders
C. How to improve sleep
答案:B。此段围绕人们遭受的睡眠障碍展开,如失眠、睡眠呼吸暂停等,所以选 B。
完成句子:
Adequate sleep is necessary for _.
A. playing games all night
B. maintaining good health
C. staying awake all day
答案:B。原文提到 “Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health”,所以选 B。
四、阅读理解(每题 3 分,共 45 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 个问题,根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
The history of the book is long. From ancient times, people have used various materials to record information. In early times, people carved words on stones or bones. Later, papyrus was used in Egypt. It was a kind of plant-based material that was easier to write on.
With the development of technology, paper was invented in China. It quickly spread around the world and became the main medium for writing and printing. In modern times, e-books have emerged, providing a new way to read.
In ancient times, people recorded information by _.
A. using e-books
B. carving on stones
C. using paper
答案:B。原文明确说 “In early times, people carved words on stones or bones”,所以选 B。
Papyrus was used in _.
A. China
B. the whole world
C. Egypt
答案:C。文中提到 “Later, papyrus was used in Egypt”,所以选 C。
Passage 2
A new study shows that plants can communicate with each other. They use chemicals to send signals when they are under attack by insects. For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by a caterpillar, it releases a certain chemical. This chemical can be sensed by neighboring plants, which then start to produce substances that make them less attractive to insects.
What do plants use to communicate?
A. Sounds
B. Chemicals
C. Movements
答案:B。文中指出 “plants can communicate with each other. They use chemicals to send signals”,所以选 B。
When a tomato plant is attacked by a caterpillar, it _.
A. dies immediately
B. releases a chemical
C. attacks the caterpillar back
答案:B。原文提到 “when a tomato plant is bitten by a caterpillar, it releases a certain chemical”,所以选 B。
五、补全短文(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,文中有 5 个空白处,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整。
Many people like to travel. Traveling can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. 1. _. When we travel, we can visit famous historical sites, enjoy beautiful natural scenery, and taste delicious local food.
However, traveling also has some challenges. 2. _. For example, we need to make travel plans, book hotels, and deal with transportation problems.
To make our travels more enjoyable, we should do some preparations. 3. _. First, we should choose a destination that suits our interests. Second, we should learn about the local customs and traditions. Third, we should pack our bags carefully.
A. We should consider many things
B. There are many benefits of traveling
C. It is important to plan ahead
答案:1. B。该空后面列举旅行能参观历史遗迹、欣赏美景、品尝美食等,是在说旅行的益处,所以选 B。
2. A。空前说旅行有挑战,空后列举制定旅行计划、订酒店、处理交通问题等,说明要考虑很多事,所以选 A。
3. C。空前说要做准备,空后具体说选目的地、了解当地风俗、仔细打包等,强调提前规划的重要性,所以选 C。
六、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,文中有 15 个空白处,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整。
The world is changing rapidly. 1. _. Technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate. Computers and the Internet have become an integral part of our lives.
With the development of technology, our lives have become more convenient. 2. _. We can shop online, communicate with friends and family over long distances, and access vast amounts of information.
However, technology also brings some problems. 3. _. For example, people may become addicted to technology, leading to social isolation. Also, there are concerns about data privacy and security.
A. It has both positive and negative impacts
B. New inventions are constantly emerging
C. Peoples lives have been greatly improved
答案:1. B。世界快速变化,后文提到技术以前所未有的速度发展,说明新发明不断涌现,所以选 B。
2. C。说技术发展让生活更方便,后面举例网上购物、远距离交流、获取信息等,表明人们生活得到极大改善,所以选 C。
3. A。前文说技术带来好处,这里说也带来问题,说明技术有正反两方面影响,所以选 A。
职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案 3
一、词汇选项(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
The old man was extremely feeble.
A. weak B. healthy C. active D. strong
答案:A。feeble 意为 “虚弱的”,与 weak 同义,healthy 健康的,active 活跃的,strong 强壮的,所以选 A。
She was astonished at the news.
A. excited B. amazed C. frightened D. pleased
答案:B。astonished 表示 “惊讶的”,amazed 也有 “惊讶、惊愕” 之意,excited 兴奋的,frightened 害怕的',pleased 高兴的,故答案为 B。
二、阅读判断(每题 1 分,共 7 分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句子提供的是正确信息,选择 A;如果该句子提供的是错误信息,选择 B;如果该句子的信息文中未提及,选择 C。
The Internet has become part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, get information, and do business. However, it also has some disadvantages. For example, some people may use it to spread false information or steal personal information. But overall, the benefits of the Internet outweigh the drawbacks.
The Internet is only used for communication.
答案:B。原文提到互联网可用于与世界各地的人交流、获取信息、做生意等,并非仅用于交流,所以是错误信息,选 B。
There are no disadvantages to using the Internet.
答案:B。文中明确指出互联网有一些缺点,如传播虚假信息、窃取个人信息等,所以该句错误,选 B。
三、概括大意与完成句子(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面这篇短文,完成 1 - 8 题。
The Importance of Recycling
Recycling is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it conserves natural resources. By recycling materials like paper, plastic, and metal, we can reduce the need to extract and process new raw materials. Secondly, it helps to protect the environment. Recycling reduces waste that would otherwise end up in landfills or be burned, causing pollution. Thirdly, it can create jobs. The recycling industry employs a significant number of people in areas such as collection, sorting, and processing.
Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.
A. the process of recycling
B. the importance of recycling
C. the types of recyclable materials
答案:B。第一段开篇指出回收利用至关重要,接着从保护自然资源、保护环境、创造就业等方面阐述原因,核心是讲回收利用的重要性,选 B。
Recycling helps to _.
A. increase waste
B. protect the environment
C. waste natural resources
答案:B。文中提到 “it helps to protect the environment. Recycling reduces waste...”,即回收利用有助于保护环境,选 B。
四、阅读理解(每题 3 分,共 45 分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The Secret Garden
The Secret Garden is a famous childrens novel. It tells the story of a young girl named Mary who moves to a large estate in England after the death of her parents. She discovers a hidden garden that has been locked up for years. With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life. Along the way, Mary also changes from a spoiled, unhappy child to a kind and confident one. The novel explores themes of friendship, nature, and the power of positive thinking.
Who helps Mary bring the secret garden back to life?
A. Her parents.
B. A local boy and her cousin.
C. The servants on the estate.
答案:B。根据原文 “With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life.” 可知是当地男孩狄肯和她的表哥科林帮助玛丽让花园重焕生机,选 B。
五、补全短文(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,文章中有 5 处空白,从文章后所给的 A - F 六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章完整、连贯。
How to Keep Fit
There are many ways to keep fit. Firstly, regular exercise is crucial. You can choose activities like running, swimming or cycling. 1 _. Secondly, a balanced diet is also necessary. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. 2 _. Thirdly, getting enough sleep is important. Most adults need 7 - 9 hours of sleep per night. 3 _. Fourthly, reducing stress is beneficial. You can try relaxation techniques such as meditation or yoga. 4 _. Finally, maintaining good social relationships can also contribute to your well-being. Spend time with family and friends. 5 _.
A. This helps your body to function properly.
B. It gives you energy and helps you stay healthy.
C. It can help you relax and unwind.
D. They provide essential nutrients for your body.
E. It makes you feel happy and supported.
F. It improves your cardiovascular health.
答案:
F。前面提到跑步、游泳等运动,这些运动能改善心血管健康,选 F。
D。吃水果、蔬菜等食物,它们能为身体提供必需的营养,选 D。
A。足够的睡眠有助于身体正常运转,选 A。
C。冥想、瑜伽等放松技巧能帮助放松,选 C。
E。与家人朋友共度时光能让人感到快乐和被支持,选 E。
六、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,文中有 10 个空白,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My First Day at School
I still remember my first day at school. I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. When I walked into the classroom, I saw a lot of strange faces. 1 _, a kind teacher came up to me and greeted me. She took me to my seat and introduced me to the other students. 2 _, I started to feel a little better. The first class was English. The teacher asked us to read some words. I was so worried that I could hardly read them 3 _. But the teacher encouraged me and told me to take it easy. 4 _, I managed to read a few words. After that, we had a break. I went to the playground and 5 _ some new friends. We played games together and had a lot of fun. By the end of the day, I was really happy. I realized that school wasnt so scary 6 _. I learned a lot that day, not only about knowledge but also about how to get along with others. 7 _, I looked forward to going to school the next day. I knew that I would have more opportunities to learn and grow. 8 _, I would face some difficulties, but I was ready to take them on. 9 _, school became a very important part of my life. 10 _, I am still grateful for that first day at school.
A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Probably
答案:C。作者很紧张,走进教室看到陌生面孔,幸运的是有位老师过来打招呼,luckily 符合语境,选 C。
A. At least B. At once C. At first D. At last
答案:B。老师带 “我” 到座位并介绍给其他同学,“我” 立刻感觉好点了,at once 表示 “立刻”,选 B。
A. aloud B. alone C. along D. already
答案:A。英语课上老师让读单词,“我” 紧张得几乎读不出声,read aloud 是 “大声读”,选 A。
A. Then B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
答案:A。老师鼓励 “我”,然后 “我” 设法读出了几个单词,then 表示顺承,选 A。
A. made B. found C. got D. brought
答案:A。课间 “我” 去操场交了些新朋友,make friends 是 “交朋友”,选 A。
A. after all B. at all C. in all D. for all
答案:B。到这天结束,“我” 意识到学校根本没那么可怕,not...at all 是 “根本不”,选 B。
A. Since then B. From then on C. Ever since D. Up to now
答案:B。从那时起 “我” 期待第二天上学,from then on 符合,选 B。
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If
答案:A。虽然 “我” 会面临困难,但已准备好应对,although 表示转折,选 A。
A. Soon B. Later C. Afterwards D. Immediately
答案:A。很快学校就成了 “我” 生活中很重要的部分,soon 符合,选 A。
A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. So
答案:A。直到现在 “我” 仍感激上学第一天,still 表示 “仍然”,选 A。
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