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1月自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一) 试卷(3)
在平平淡淡的日常中，我们都不可避免地要接触到试卷，在各领域中，只要有考核要求，就会有试卷，试卷是命题者按照一定的考核目的编写出来的。什么样的试卷才是好试卷呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的1月自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一) 试卷(3)，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
1月自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一) 试卷(3)1
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36.修订 v. r _ _ _ _ _ 37.爵士乐船 n. j _ _ _
38.第九 num. n _ _ _ _ 39.放弃;辞职v. q _ _ _
40.否认;否定 v. d _ _ _ 41.逮捕v. a _ _ _ _ _
42.山峰;项点 n. p _ _ _ 43.出现;涌现v. e _ _ _ _ _
44.美德;优点 n. v _ _ _ _ _ 45.目标;对象n. t _ _ _ _ _
46.理想的，完美的a. i _ _ _ _ 47.密集的a. d _ _ _ _
48.地平线;眼界 n. h _ _ _ _ _ _ 49.反对;使对抗v. o _ _ _ _ _
50.着手做;从事 v. u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51.年长的;上级a. n.s _ _ _ _ _
52.感激的，感谢的 a. g _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53.变长;使延长v.1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _
54.在更远处;远于ad.prep. b _ _ _ _ _ 55.成熟的;使成熟a.v.m _ _ _ _ _
V. Word Form (10 points，1 point each)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。
56.He had a _____(youth) appearance even in his middle age.
57.His work is a _____(mix) of photography and painting.
58.The university welcomes _____(apply) from overseas students.
59.The group is made up of local _____(music) who have been performing together for years.
60.She comes from a _____(wealth) family， who own houses in London and Paris.
61.Lots of people in urban areas are now concerned about the quality of the air they_____ (breath)。
62.Traveling allows young people to _____ (deep) their understanding of other cultures.
63.Recent developments in computer aided design have _____(able) us to produce more cost-effective magazines.
64.The Internet has opened up a marketplace where sellers and buyers are virtually _____ (know) to each other.
65.Sixty percent of voters supported the proposal and said they would _____ (willing) pay higher taxes for better health care.
Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English (15 points，3 points each)
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
67.这项任务比预期的要难得多。
68.他们谈论的这位足球运动员是美国人。
69.事实证明，父母的行为对其子女有很深的影响。
70.他这人缺点很多，但责任心很强。
Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)
将下面的短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Withholding feelings，that is，keeping them inside and not giving any verbal or nonverbal clues to their exstence，iS generally an inappropriate means of dealing with feelings.Psychologists believe that when people withhold feelings，they Can develop physical problems such as cancers,high blood pressure,heart disease and psychological problems.Moreover,people who withhold feelings are often regarded as cold,unsociable,and not much fun to be around.However,there are occasions where withholding is appropriate.When a situation is unimportant，you may well choose to withhold your feelings.For instance，a strangers inconsiderate behavior at a party may annoy you，but as you can move to another part of the room，withholding your feelings might be a way out.
1月自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一) 试卷(3)2
As she walked round the huge department store,Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wish that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume
Besides,shoppong at this time of the year was a most disgreeable experience:people trod on your toes,poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you overin their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attracive ties were on display. "They are real silk," the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. "Worth double the price." But edit knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-----and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bund to please him.
When she got home,with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, "Your father has at last to decided to stop smoking." She informed her daughter.
1.Ediths father _______.
a.did not like present b.never got present c.preferred ties
d.was difficult to choose a present for
2.The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_______. a.attractive
b.interested in ties c.tired
d.in need of comfort
3.Edith stopped at the next counter_________. a.purosely
b.suddenly
c.unwillingly
d.accidentally
4.Ediths father smoked a pipe_______. a.when he was obliged b.on social occasions c.from time to time d.when he was delighted
5.Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_______.
a.coustomers trod on each others toes
b.coustomers poked each other with their elbows c.customers knocked each other
d.customers were doing their shopping in a great hurry 答案：dbdcd
1月自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一) 试卷(3)3
There are two factors which determine an individuals intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individuals intellingence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Marks I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.
1.This selection can best be titled_________. a.Measuring Your Intelligence b.Intelligence and Environment c.The Case of Peter and Mark
d.How the brain Influences Intelligence
2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.
a.human brains differ considerably
b.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligence
c.environment is crucial in determining a persons intelligence
d. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence
3.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____. a.85
b.100
c.110
d.125
4.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.
a.individual with identical brains seldom test at same level b.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his enviroment
c.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence d.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain
5.This passage suggests that an individual s I.Q.______. a.can be predicted at birth
b.stays the same throuthout his life c.can be increased by education d.is determined by his childhood 答案：bcbcc
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